Ask a Baker: To Grease the Cookie Sheet or Not to Grease the Cookie Sh (2024)

I'm very pleased to be able to return to write another Ask a Baker post after its brief hibernation during our busy July 4th season here at Muddy's Bake Shop! This question has been sitting in my inbox for far too long, and I am super excited about answering it:

I notice more and more cookie recipes calling for the cookies to be baked on parchment. Sometimes recipes call for a greased cookie sheet, and sometimes not. Should you grease? Should you use parchment? Does it depend on the recipe?

You'd be hard pressed to find a bigger cookie fan than me, so you better believe I am a big fan of cookie questions! Every one of them reminds me of yet another of the myriad of factors that can go into why your cookies are always amazing or never, ever turn out.

You may have noticed from photos I have posted in the past, we bake all of our cookies at Muddy's Bake Shop on parchment. We never grease our pans. As most cookies are loaded with delicious butter fats, they release VERY easily from the parchment; and for no other reason than decreasing the number of dishes in the kitchen, I would highly recommend baking your cookies on parchment to anyone!

Ask a Baker: To Grease the Cookie Sheet or Not to Grease the Cookie Sh (1)Ask a Baker: To Grease the Cookie Sheet or Not to Grease the Cookie Sh (2)

There are additional reasons to switch from greasing your cookie sheet to using parchment. It turns out MOST cookies turn out far more reliably when baked on parchment and without grease on the pan. There are two ways in which a greased pan may negatively affect your cookies:

1. The additional fats are likely to seep into your cookie and cause more spreading and less rise than desired.

2. Most fats have a lower heat tolerance than your cookie dough requires to mature into a fully baked cookie. Additional butter or oil on your pan can cause the bottom of your cookies to burn, and sometimes the sides if the fats pool at all between the cookies. (And I probably don't need to tell you, burnt oil is also a PAIN to clean off pans!)

One exception to my advice to generally skip greasing the cookie sheet: when baking lace cookies or other delicacies that benefit from a large amount of spread, reach for that lump of butter or non-stick spray!

If you don't have any parchment in the house and really don't feel like going out to buy any, remember that many of today's baking sheets already have a non-stick surface, and the fat content of most cookies make many recipes unlikely to stick anyway. Silicone mats are a great reusable alternative, as well!

But parchment paper is always reliable. Our Gingerbread Men here at Muddy's Bake Shop were baked on parchment, and they give parchment two thumbs up!

Yes, I am featuring a picture of Gingerbread Men in July! Don't hate me for triggering that craving--you can satisfy it soon at Muddy's! Our Christmas in July menu will be featured all week July 21-July 26! Don't miss out!

Happy baking!

ps. Some links may be affiliate links, but never fear-- we only recommend something if we truly believe in it!

Ask a Baker: To Grease the Cookie Sheet or Not to Grease the Cookie Sh (2024)

FAQs

Ask a Baker: To Grease the Cookie Sheet or Not to Grease the Cookie Sh? ›

It turns out MOST cookies turn out far more reliably when baked on parchment and without grease on the pan. There are two ways in which a greased pan may negatively affect your cookies: 1. The additional fats are likely to seep into your cookie and cause more spreading and less rise than desired.

Should I grease my cookie sheet for cookies? ›

Unless the recipe tells you to grease the cookie sheet, resist the impulse. The extra grease causes cookie dough (which already contains a lot of fat) to spread. If you're concerned about cookies sticking, line the cookie sheet with parchment paper or a silicone non-stick mat.

Do you have to grease cookie sheet if using parchment paper? ›

Place cookies on the parchment paper and bake as directed. Keep in mind that greasing a cookie sheet and baking the cookies directly on the surface of the pan will yield a slightly more crisp outer layer than when using parchment paper. You can also use a silicone baking mat to line your cooking pans.

On what would you bake cookies which eliminates the need to grease the pan? ›

Baking Cookies with Parchment Paper

Parchment paper is an easy and disposable way to line your pans.

What does greased cookie sheet mean? ›

Greased with vegetable shortening using parchment paper. Vegetable shortening (and vegetable oil) has a higher fat content and will provide a better barrier between the pan and your baked goods, allowing it to release from the pan easier. Most bakers prefer to use vegetable shortening for this reason.

How do you keep cookies from sticking to baking sheets? ›

Lightly spray cookie sheets with a no-stick cooking spray. After you are finished baking, make sure sheets are washed well – any cooking spray left on the sheet may discolor it. Lining cookie sheets with parchment paper prevents both sticking and spreading.

Why are cookie sheets not usually greased? ›

1. The additional fats are likely to seep into your cookie and cause more spreading and less rise than desired. 2. Most fats have a lower heat tolerance than your cookie dough requires to mature into a fully baked cookie.

What can I use so my cookies won't stick? ›

Line your pan or cookie sheet

Line your pan with parchment paper or a silicone baking sheet for quick and effortless removal. IMPORTANT: DO NOT USE WAX PAPER TO LINE YOUR BAKING SHEET. Wax paper melts and burns in the oven and will almost assuredly stick to your cookies.

Is it better to bake cookies on parchment paper or silicone mat? ›

If you are looking for crisp, brown bottoms, parchment paper is a better choice. Brandy snaps and very thin cookies such as tuiles work best on a silicone baking mat as they could obtain a wrinkled appearance and stick if baked on parchment paper.

Why use an ungreased cookie sheet? ›

Oftentimes, cookie recipes will specify that you use an "ungreased baking sheet," and the reason is that in your 350-degree oven, the bottoms of your cookies can start to sizzle in that extra grease. Instead of greasing your cookie sheet, line it with a sheet of parchment paper or a silicone baking mat.

Which side of parchment paper goes down? ›

It is the shiny or glossy side of the parchment paper that should be face up on your baking sheet or cake pan. That way the shiny side can be in contact with your food and make the clean-up easy.

Can I use aluminum foil for cookies? ›

aluminum (not “tin foil” as it's often called). Aluminum is a great heat conductor, which makes it heat-safe and well-suited for many oven and stovetop applications. But this attribute is exactly why you should avoid using it when it comes to baking cookies.

Is it better to grease a pan with butter or oil? ›

Vegetable oil or shortening is your best bet at ensuring your baked goods don't stick to the pan; however, they do little to flavor your recipe. If you use butter, the key is to use it sparingly, preferably along with a nonstick pan.

Why ungreased cookie sheet for biscuits? ›

It prevents baked goods from becoming too dark on the bottom or sides. Nonstick cookie sheets and baking pans keep baked goods from sticking. They tend to brown biscuits, scones and shortcakes more quickly, particularly on the bottoms.

Can I bake cookies directly on a baking tray? ›

In a pinch, baking directly on an ungreased baking sheet will work fine; the cookies have enough fat in them to prevent severe sticking — although you might need a thin metal spatula to pop some of them off.

Do you spray the pan when you make cookies? ›

When preparing for baking, grease cookie sheet or baking pan only if recipe directs. To grease, use a paper towel to apply a thin layer of shortening or lightly spray with no-stick cooking spray.

How do you grease a cookie sheet without cooking spray? ›

Use Butter or Lard

Use a piece of parchment paper or paper towel to help grease. Keep in mind that both butter and lard are more strongly flavored than the neutral oils found in cooking spray. Butter's flavor makes a great addition to baked goods, while lard is best when roasting meats and vegetables.

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