Athazagoraphobia: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment (2024)

Phobias are long-term anxiety disorders that can disrupt your daily life. For some, the condition can bring strong feelings of panic, anxiety, stress, and fear.

In severe cases, you might experience physical or psychological reactions that interfere with your daily life.

Athazagoraphobia is a fear of forgetting someone or something, as well as a fear of being forgotten.

For example, you or someone close to you may have anxiety or fear of developing Alzheimer’s disease or memory loss. This might come from caring for someone with Alzheimer’s disease or dementia.

You might also worry that a family member with Alzheimer’s disease won’t remember you.

Read on to learn more about athazagoraphobia.

It’s difficult to pinpoint the exact cause of phobias, but experts believe there are environmental and genetic factors linking specific phobias.

This might include childhood trauma, like being left alone as a child, or direct family connections, like a relative with dementia, to specific phobias related to memory.

Most phobias fall into certain defined categories. For example, they may be related to situations like fear of developing Alzheimer’s disease, objects such as books, or the environment like a fear of heights.

You might be more prone to specific phobias if you have:

  • a traumatic experience that triggers the phobia
  • a direct link like a relative with a phobia or anxiety disorder
  • a sensitive nature or you’re shy or introverted

There are certain criteria outlined by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) for specific phobias. Currently, the APA doesn’t recognize athazagoraphobia as a specific type of phobia or disorder.

However, studies have shown people have anxiety and fear related to memory loss. Conditions such as dementia or Alzheimer’s disease are examples where the fear of forgetting things or people can be a real worry.

Alternatively, family members of those with Alzheimer’s or dementia may have anxiety over being forgotten by their loved ones.

A direct connection like a family member with memory loss can bring about long-term fear and anxiety.

Symptoms of specific types of phobias vary depending on the severity of the phobia. Most people experience levels of anxiety as the most common symptom. Others may experience a mix of physical and emotional symptoms.

They include:

  • panic attacks
  • body aches
  • muscle tension
  • increased heart rate
  • increased blood pressure
  • dizziness
  • restlessness, nervousness
  • fainting
  • sweating
  • nausea
  • depression
  • avoiding social situations
  • lack of focus or concentration

Phobias are common. In fact, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), 12.5 percent of Americans experience a specific phobia at some point in their life. Most people have mild phobias they can control and don’t seek treatment.

For some, the seriousness of anxiety and fear can negatively impact their life. Learning a few coping skills can minimize and provide relief from the phobia.

Some helpful coping tips include:

  • exercise such as yoga
  • focused breathing techniques
  • aromatherapy
  • balanced diet
  • using a thought diary
  • having a support system
  • learning to lower stress by avoiding triggers of phobia

Everyone has moments of anxiety or fear. When the anxiety is chronic or so severe that it limits your daily life and activities or jeopardizes your health, it might help to talk to a trained mental health professional.

Mental health professionals can help by:

  • discussing what’s causing your anxiety
  • helping you learn more about your specific phobia and triggers
  • performing a physical exam and getting your health history
  • ruling out other health conditions or medications as a problem

The diagnosis of any phobia is based on symptom severity from the DSM-5 criteria.

Since athazagoraphobia isn’t recognized under DSM-5 criteria, generally, a health professional will review your history and symptoms.

This might include a review of any childhood trauma, family history, and other related factors that might be causing your fear or anxiety.

Treatment of any anxiety disorder depends on how severe the condition might be. It generally includes coping tools, therapy as well as medications, if needed.

Options can include:

  • cognitive behavioral therapy
  • mindfulness and breathing techniques
  • anti-anxiety medications
  • antidepressant, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

Phobias are common and can range from mild anxiety to fear, stress, and panic attacks.

Many people with phobias hold back from living life fully, but there are great tools available to help manage phobia.

Learn what triggers your phobia and what helps calm your fears. This might be a nice cup of tea, soothing sounds, aromatherapy or going for a walk.

Long-term options include cognitive behavioral therapy to improve symptoms and provide balance and clarity.

Today there are also many apps to help deal with anxiety. Some are free, while others have small subscription fees. If you have a mild phobia, try a few to see if they work for you.

You can also find help online with these organizations:

Talk to a mental health professional about your specific concerns and what tools and strategies you can incorporate into your daily life to help you manage your phobia and live your best life.

Athazagoraphobia: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment (2024)

FAQs

What are the symptoms of athazagoraphobia? ›

Athazagoraphobia symptoms
  • panic attacks.
  • body aches.
  • muscle tension.
  • increased heart rate.
  • increased blood pressure.
  • dizziness.
  • restlessness, nervousness.
  • fainting.
Feb 14, 2020

How do you treat Athazagoraphobia? ›

The fear of being forgotten is called athazagoraphobia. When a person has this condition, there is an extreme fear of being forgotten, or of not remembering someone or something. There are treatment options such as mindfulness techniques, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication.

What condition causes lack of fear? ›

In a further study with the same patient, it was demonstrated that bilateral amygdala damage impaired the recognition of fearful facial expressions. Other patients with Urbach–Wiethe disease have also been shown to be impaired in recognizing fearful facial expressions.

What are 2 complications of phobia disorders? ›

Complications
  • Social isolation. Staying away from places and things that are feared can cause problems at work or school, or in connections with others. ...
  • Mood disorders. Many people with specific phobias have depression and other anxiety disorders.
  • Substance misuse. ...
  • Suicide. ...
  • Strain on loved ones.
Jun 9, 2023

What medication is used for Athazagoraphobia? ›

Medications aren't typically prescribed to people seeking to overcome their phobias. However, benzodiazepines, used to treat anxiety, are an exception. This will not help a person eliminate their athazagoraphobia, but it may temporarily manage anxiety related to the condition.

What are 4 symptoms of fear? ›

Physical symptoms of phobias
  • feeling unsteady, dizzy, lightheaded or faint.
  • feeling like you are choking.
  • a pounding heart, palpitations or accelerated heart rate.
  • chest pain or tightness in the chest.
  • sweating.
  • hot or cold flushes.
  • shortness of breath or a smothering sensation.
  • nausea, vomiting or diarrhoea.

What is the rarest phobia? ›

Arachibutyrophobia is the fear of having peanut butter stuck to the roof of your mouth. Arachibutyrophobia is a rare phobia that involves a fear of getting peanut butter stuck to the roof of your mouth.

What is the fear of being alone? ›

Autophobia, or monophobia, makes you feel extremely anxious when you're alone. This fear of being alone can affect your relationships, social life and career. You may also have a fear of abandonment that stems from a traumatic childhood experience.

How do I get rid of Tomophobia? ›

One proven method of treating phobias is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which involves changing thought patterns. With CBT, a therapist will work with you to challenge and change faulty or unhelpful ways of thinking. Another common treatment, says Lis, is exposure-based therapy.

What is the root cause of all fear? ›

Fear starts in the part of the brain called the amygdala. According to Smithsonian Magazine, “A threat stimulus, such as the sight of a predator, triggers a fear response in the amygdala, which activates areas involved in preparation for motor functions involved in fight or flight.

What mental illness causes excessive fear? ›

If so, you may have a type of anxiety disorder called generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). GAD can make daily life feel like a constant state of worry, fear, and dread.

Can fear be a mental illness? ›

Fear is a feature of nearly all clinical mental health problems and is a root cause of some of the most common ones. As well as anxiety disorders themselves, fear is strongly associated with depression, psychosis, and attempting suicide in the past year. Fear is also strongly linked to poor physical health.

What is the best medicine for phobia? ›

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are most often prescribed to treat anxiety, social phobia or panic disorder. These can include: escitalopram (Cipralex) sertraline (Lustral)

What is the hardest phobia to treat? ›

Erythrophobia. Erythrophobia, the fear of blushing, can be a much harder phobia to treat than other types. Blushing is a natural bodily response in which blood is more pronounced in areas such as the cheeks or ears. Oftentimes, erythrophobia has its origins in fear of embarrassment.

What is the best therapy for phobias? ›

The most effective treatments are:
  • Exposure therapy. This therapy focuses on changing your response to the object or situation that you fear. ...
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT involves gradual exposure combined with other ways to learn how to view and cope with the feared object or situation differently.
Jun 9, 2023

Why am I afraid of everything all of a sudden? ›

If so, you may have a type of anxiety disorder called generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). GAD can make daily life feel like a constant state of worry, fear, and dread. The good news is GAD is treatable. Learn more about the symptoms of GAD and how to find help.

How do I know if I have Tomophobia? ›

Like other phobias, tomophobia will produce general symptoms, but they'll be more specific to medical procedures. With that in mind, here are some general symptoms of a phobia: strong urge to escape or avoid the triggering event. fear that is irrational or excessive given the level of threat.

What is toilet anxiety symptoms? ›

Sufferers fear having a panic attack whilst outdoors and being unable to reach a toilet during an episode of panic/peak anxiety. The sufferer can gradually withdraw from society, preferring to stay indoors, or may keep to places where he/she knows there is an accessible public toilet.

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