Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (2024)

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Chocolate and Nutella-swirled babka makes a crave-worthy treat any time of day.

Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (1)

Babka is a braided yeast bread or cake that originated in the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe. It is prepared with an enriched bread dough, like challah or brioche, that is filled with a sweet or savory filling, rolled up, twisted, and baked. The name “babka” comes from the Polish babcia, which translates to “grandmother,” as the bread is said to have been created by resourceful Jewish grandmothers who used leftover challah dough to make an early version of babka. Over time, the recipe evolved and the bread became sweeter and richer, with chocolate being a popular filling.

Perhaps the most famous babka, after the one mentioned on Seinfeld in 1994, is sold at Breads Bakery in NYC. It is outrageously good, and since it’s filled with Nutella rather than a homemade chocolate spread, it’s easy to make at home. I used their recipe as my starting point, but modified it to use my favorite brioche dough. Heads up: the dough requires two separate rises as well as at least 3 hours in the fridge. If you plan to bake and serve babka on the same day, it’s best to start the process the day before.

Table of Contents

  • What You’ll Need To Make Chocolate Babka
  • Step-by-Step Instructions
  • How To Freeze Babka
  • You May Also Like
  • Printable Recipe
  • Reviews

What You’ll Need To Make Chocolate Babka

Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (2)

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Make the dough

In a large bowl, combine the melted butter, warm water, sugar, salt, and yeast. Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (3)

Whisk to combine, then add the eggs and egg yolk.

Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (4)

Whisk again to combine.

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Add the flour all at once.

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Stir with a wooden spoon until uniform and all of the flour is absorbed. The dough will be wet, lumpy and somewhat elastic (it will firm up in the fridge and smooth out when you knead it later).

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Cover loosely with plastic wrap (be sure the bowl is completely covered but don’t make it airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 2 hours, then refrigerate for at least 3 hours or up to three days.

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Step 2: Form the Babka

On the day of baking, grease a 9×5-inch loaf pan generously with butter. Dust a clean work surface with flour. Remove the dough from the refrigerator, transfer it to the work surface, and dust it lightly with flour. Knead with your hands, sprinkling more flour as necessary so the dough doesn’t stick, for 30 seconds.

Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (9)Roll out the dough into a 14-inch square, dusting more flour underneath and over the dough as necessary; it should be about ⅛ inch thick.

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Using an offset spatula, spread the Nutella over the dough, leaving a ½-inch border.

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Sprinkle the chocolate over the Nutella.

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Starting with the side closest to you, roll the dough tightly into a log; turn it vertically, so one end of the log is facing you, and place seam side down.

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Using a sharp serrated bread knife, cut the log in half lengthwise.

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Turn the cut sides up and twist the strands together, keeping the cut sides facing up.

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Transfer the twisted dough to the prepared loaf pan. (This is a messy process; just do your best – it will look pretty no matter how messy it is).

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Cover the babka loosely with plastic wrap (not airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 90 minutes. It will rise just a bit. Towards the end of the rising time, preheat the oven to 350°F and set an oven rack in the middle position.

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Step 3: Bake and Glaze

Bake for 45 to 50 minutes, until the babka is a rich golden brown color. A toothpick or cake tester inserted into the center of the loaf should come out without any wet dough sticking to it (melted chocolate is okay). If you have an instant-read thermometer, it should read between 190°F to 200°F in the center of the loaf.

Meanwhile, make the syrup: In a small saucepan, combine the water, sugar, and salt. Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Remove from the heat and set aside.

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Place the pan with the baked babka on a rack. Immediately brush or drizzle the syrup over top. The syrup helps to add a nice sheen to the loaf while also keeping the babka moist.

Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (19)Let cool in the pan for 15 minutes, then turn out and cool completely before slicing.

How To Freeze Babka

Once the babka is completely cooled, wrap it in a few layers of plastic wrap, then in foil. Store it in the freezer for up to 1 month. Thaw the wrapped babka at room temperature. Before serving, warm the babka in a 325°F oven for 10 to 15 minutes, or until warmed through.

Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (20)

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Chocolate Babka

Metric Cup Measures

Chocolate and Nutella-swirled babka makes a crave-worthy treat any time of day.

Servings: One 9x5-inch babka

Prep Time: 25 Minutes

Cook Time: 45 Minutes

Total Time: 1 Hour 10 Minutes, plus at least 6½ hours for the dough to rise

Ingredients

For the Dough

  • 1 stick (½ cup) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled, plus more for greasing the pans
  • ½ cup warm water
  • ¼ cup sugar
  • 1⅛ teaspoons salt
  • 1 teaspoon rapid-rise/instant yeast
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 large egg yolk
  • 2¾ cups all-purpose flour, spooned into measuring cup and leveled off, plus more for kneading and rolling

For the Chocolate Filling

  • ½ cup Nutella or other chocolate hazelnut spread, at room temperature
  • 3 oz bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped (⅔ cup), best quality

For the Syrup

  • ¼ cup water
  • 6 tablespoons sugar
  • Generous pinch salt

Instructions

  1. Make the dough: In a large bowl, whisk together the melted butter, warm water, sugar, salt, and yeast. Add the eggs and egg yolk and whisk until evenly combined. Add the flour all at once, and stir with a wooden spoon until uniform and all of the flour is absorbed. The dough will be wet, lumpy and somewhat elastic (it will firm up in the fridge and smooth out when you knead it later). Cover loosely with plastic wrap (be sure the bowl is completely covered but don't make it airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 2 hours, then refrigerate for at least 3 hours or up to three days.
  2. On the day of baking, grease a 9x5-inch loaf pan generously with butter.
  3. Dust a clean work surface with flour. Remove the dough from the refrigerator, transfer it to the work surface, and dust it lightly with flour. Knead with your hands, sprinkling more flour as necessary so the dough doesn't stick, for 30 seconds. Roll out the dough into a 14-inch square, dusting more flour underneath and over the dough as necessary; it should be about ⅛ inch thick.
  4. Using an offset spatula, spread the Nutella over the dough, leaving a ½-inch border. Sprinkle the chocolate over the Nutella. Starting with the side closest to you, roll the dough tightly into a log; turn it vertically, so one end of the log is facing you, and place seam side down. Using a sharp serrated bread knife, cut the log in half lengthwise. Turn the cut sides up and twist the strands together, keeping the cut sides facing up. Transfer the twisted dough to the prepared loaf pan, tucking the ends under if necessary. (This is a messy process; just do your best –it will look pretty no matter how messy it is).
  5. Cover the babka loosely with plastic wrap (not airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 90 minutes. It will rise just a bit.
  6. Towards the end of the rising time, preheat the oven to 350°F and set an oven rack in the middle position.
  7. Bake for 45 to 50 minutes, until the babka is a rich golden brown color. A toothpick or cake tester inserted into the center of the loaf should come out without any wet dough sticking to it (melted chocolate is okay). If you have an instant-read thermometer, it should read between 190°F to 200°F in the center of the loaf.
  8. Meanwhile, make the syrup: In a small saucepan, combine the water, sugar, and salt. Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Remove from the heat and set aside.
  9. Place the pan with the baked babka on a rack. Immediately brush or drizzle the syrup over top. Let cool in the pan for 15 minutes, then turn out and cool completely before slicing.
  10. Babka is best enjoyed fresh on the day of baking, but it will keep wrapped in plastic wrap or in an airtight container for a few days.
  11. Freezing Instructions: Once the babka is completely cooled, wrap it in a few layers of plastic wrap, then in foil. Store it in the freezer for up to 1 month. Thaw the wrapped babka at room temperature. Before serving, warm the babka in a 325°F oven for 10 to 15 minutes, or until warmed through.

Nutrition Information

Powered by Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (25)

  • Per serving (12 servings)
  • Serving size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 273
  • Fat: 13 g
  • Saturated fat: 9 g
  • Carbohydrates: 34 g
  • Sugar: 11 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 5 g
  • Sodium: 162 mg
  • Cholesterol: 67 mg

Nutritional Data Disclaimer

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

See more recipes:

  • Breads
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  • Jewish

Comments

  • I had never heard of a babka before this. I figured if it’s Jenn’s recipe, it’s gotta be good. I was right. 🙂 This is wonderful! Thanks, Jenn, for yet another add to my repertoire!

    • — Karen Anderson on April 5, 2024
    • Reply
  • Looking forward to making your recipe, but I have a few questions. One, can I prepare the Babka with the filling and placing it in the loaf pan the night before and then the next day Take it out of the refrigerator, leave it on the counter for a while and then bake it?
    Secondly, instead of making a chocolate babka, can I change the filling to cinnamon raisin?

    • — Mary on March 19, 2024
    • Reply
    • Hi Mary, the answer to your first question is yes. Regarding changing the filling to cinnamon raisin, You can still use the babka dough from this but find a recipe for the filling. I believe King Arthur flour may have one.

      • — Jenn on March 19, 2024
      • Reply
  • I really enjoy your recipes! am looking forward to making this. What do you suggest I use if I just want to have a chocolate filling with no Nutella?

    • — Vee on February 24, 2024
    • Reply
    • So glad you like the recipes! If you don’t want to use Nuetlla, you can make your own chocolate filling in place of it and chopped chocolate, like the chocolate paste in this recipe> Please LMK how it turns out if you try it!

      • — Jenn on February 26, 2024
      • Reply
  • I prepared this recipe exactly as written and it was phenomenal. Very easy to follow and execute. I prepared the dough yesterday, put it in the refrigerator, and made the loaf this morning. There is not a crumb to be found anywhere. It disappeared before my eyes and I have requests for more. Thank you for these amazing recipes you share with us. Love your cookbook too. It is a must have in my kitchen.

    • — Franca on February 3, 2024
    • Reply
  • Hi Jenn! I LOVE this babka!! Question for you… I’m making the cinnamon swirl bread from your first book this weekend. Can I refrigerate that dough overnight after the first rise like I do for the babka?
    Thank you!!

    • — Kate on February 2, 2024
    • Reply
    • Hi Kate, So glad you like the babka! I’m obviously weighing in too late to help, but it would’ve been fine to refrigerate the dough overnight after the first rise. Hope it came out well. 😊

      • — Jenn on February 7, 2024
      • Reply
      • Thanks, Jenn! The cinnamon swirl bread turned out fantastic! Your recipes have made me somewhat obsessed with trying yeast breads! Never thought that was something I could do! Appreciate all your details and guidance!

        • — Kate on May 1, 2024
        • Reply

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Chocolate Babka - Once Upon a Chef (2024)

FAQs

How to get more layers in babka? ›

Roll it up: starting with the rectangle closest to you, roll it up from the bottom along the longer edge, working evenly side to side and pulling back with your fingertips to make the roulade as tight as possible. Repeat for the second rectangle. The tighter the roulade, the more layers of chocolate you'll have.

Should babka be refrigerated? ›

Store your babka at room temperature in the provided packaging using the reseal tab on the back if opened; do not refrigerate. Our babkas are baked daily and, if you can resist eating them, will stay delicious for up to 5 days after purchase.

How much is Trader Joe's chocolate babka? ›

Trader Joe's describes this as "a sweet rich pastry layered with chocolate." An 18-ounce babka costs $4.99. In our Trader Joe's, I've seen this come and go.

What does babka symbolize? ›

Each item within the basket has a symbolic meaning – Eggs: new life or Christ's Resurrection, Butter (often shaped into a lamb): goodwill, Kiełbasa or ham: God's generosity, joy and abundance, Salt: necessary for life, Bread and Babka: symbolic of Jesus who is the bread of life.

Why do Jews eat babka? ›

Like many Jewish-American specialties, babka originated in Eastern Europe – Poland and Ukraine in particular – in the early 1800s. As a way to use extra challah dough, Jews there would roll up the dough with cinnamon or fruit jam and bake it alongside the challah.

Why has my babka sunk in the middle? ›

Do NOT underbake your loaves. I recommend checking them with a thermometer to make sure they're done. If you pull them out too early, the babka will sink in the middle and be doughy (it's happened to me before and it's a total bummer).

What country is babka from? ›

A babka is a sweet braided bread which originated in the Jewish communities of Poland and Ukraine. It is popular in Israel (often referred to as simply a yeast cake: עוגת שמרים) and in the Jewish diaspora.

How to tell when babka is done? ›

While the dough is rising, preheat your oven. Bake the babka for about 45-60 minutes. You'll know it's done when only a few moist crumbs are left on a toothpick or cake tester when inserted.

Why is babka so dry? ›

To my friend who posted on February 19: Your dough is dry because kneading for 16-20 minutes is WAY too long. Babka is delicate, not at all like regular bread dough and should not be kneaded but for maybe 30 seconds to combine the softened butter as the last step (far less than even this recipe recommends).

What is a Brooklyn babka? ›

Trader Joe's Cinnamon Brooklyn Babka is a zesty, swirly, brioche-meets-cake loaf rooted in Eastern European Jewish traditions.

Does Panera sell babka? ›

Panera Bread - Returning Favorite Chocolate Pecan Babka - A rich, sweet egg bread that is marbled with semi-sweet flavored chocolate filling and toasted pecans. | Facebook.

What culture is chocolate babka from? ›

Babka originated in the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe in the early 19th century. Part bread, part cake, the name is thought to derive from a popular Easter cake made in Poland called “baba” which means “grandmother” in Polish.

What is a fun fact about babka? ›

Babka, which means “l*ttle grandmother” in Ukrainian, Russian, and Eastern European Yiddish is very popular where those languages are spoken. Babka used to be filled with scraps of Challah and seeds or nuts. It wasn't until Eastern European Jews arrived in New York that they decided to put chocolate in the bread.

What do you eat with babka? ›

What does one do with a bialy babka? Slice it and eat it warm, either plain, spread with butter, or even cream cheese (and even lox). You can eat a slice toasted with a bowl of soup, as we did for dinner, or for breakfast the next day, with an egg.

What holiday do you eat babka? ›

In Poland, Albania, Macedonia and Bulgaria, Babke Cake is usually baked to be eaten on Easter Sunday, although it's also enjoyed during other celebrations too. Old forms of Babka are said to have been similar to an Italian pannetone, and were much larger and higher than their modern equivalent.

How to make babka less dry? ›

Like I say in the video, try not to use any flour if you can. Too much flour can create a very DRY yeast bread. Now if you really need a bit of flour go for it, but use as little as possible. The dough is so silky that it rolls out beautifully and I don't get need any flour at all!

How do you layer a cake successfully? ›

Evenly spread with an offset spatula as needed. Place the second layer of cake on top. Repeat with the remaining layers. The last layer of cake should be placed on up-side-down, or more importantly, cut-side-down to help keep crumbs to a minimum when we start icing the outside.

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