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One can’t really talk about Nordic drinking culture without mentioning coffee. The locals are some of the biggest coffee drinkers in the world: Finns consume 12 kilograms worth of coffee beans annually per person.
The popularity of coffee is partly explained by the culture around it. In Scandinavia it is common to gather around the table together with friends and family to enjoy coffee and pastries. In other parts of the world, coffee is often consumed alone or on the go.
In Southern Europe espressos are usually gobbled down quickly by the bar and in North America people crab coffee to go and drink it on the road or at work.
The Swedish word for this local slow coffee & pastry culture, “fika”, has started to slowly spread internationally as well over the last few years. In Finnish this is known as “pullakahvit”, which means moments that unite friends, family and work communities around hot brew and treats.
In Finnish work legislation there is actually a compulsory break during the workday - and not any break, it is a coffee break. Besides workdays, coffee is an important part of many Nordic rites of passage like christenings, weddings and funerals.
When it comes to alcoholic drinks, the Nordic people have their own traditions with coffee. Having an “avec”, in other words a small amount of spirit served besides coffee has been a strong part of after dinner practices for a long time. One of the Finnish traditions is to drink coffee mixed with strong alcohol from a small coffee cup.
This drink called “kahviplörö” was invented during the Prohibition. The right proportions of coffee and alcohol are determined with a coin which is set on the bottom of a coffee cup: Coffee is poured on top until the coin disappears from sight. Then alcohol is added until the coin can be seen again. Try it with vodka, cut cognac or brandy!
FAQs
In many cultures coffee is considered to be a pick me up and something to grab on the go, in Nordic countries it is something to relax you and to slow down and enjoy. Coffee is intertwined in Nordics daily lives, from church to work to home, which makes it understandable as to why they consume so much of it.
What is Nordic coffee culture? ›
In Finnish work legislation there is actually a compulsory break during the workday - and not any break, it is a coffee break. Besides workdays, coffee is an important part of many Nordic rites of passage like christenings, weddings and funerals.
Which Nordic country drinks the most coffee? ›
The world champions of coffee drinking
What is clear is that Finland, with a staggering 12 kilos of coffee per capita per year, tops the list of international coffee consumption. It's a figure that makes the coffee thermos look small and an impressive feat for this Nordic country.
Is coffee popular in Scandinavia? ›
The Nordic countries love coffee. Statistically, they drink more coffee per capita than people of any other nation. Going through 12 kilograms, a person each year, according to World Population Review.
What races drink the most coffee? ›
Ethnicity: Coffee consumption also varies among different ethnic groups in the U.S. For instance, the highest consumption was reported among Hispanic Americans at 44%, followed by White Americans at 64%, Asian Americans at 60%, and Black Americans at 54%.
What Nordic country drinks the most? ›
By comparison, Denmark had the highest per capita alcohol consumption of 10.4 liters. In general, all Nordic countries except Denmark have strong restrictions on the sales of alcohol.
Why do Norwegians love coffee? ›
History of Coffee In Norway
Because of Norway's relationship with Denmark, it allowed the country to import high amounts of coffee at only a fraction of the cost that it was being sold for in other European countries. Therefore, there was a surplus, which made the beverage readily accessible for most of the population.
Why do Swedes love coffee? ›
Coffee is a way of life in Sweden and it's enjoyed all throughout the day. The Swede's even have a name for pausing and taking a break for coffee, 'fika'. Fika loosely translates to a coffee and a cake break and it often occurs during the morning or afternoon.
What is the Nordic word for coffee? ›
The word fika is pronounced “fee-kuh”, and it's used as both a verb and a noun. In English, fika means "to have coffee" or “a coffee break”, but it's about so much more than that.
Which country is No 1 coffee in the world? ›
Brazil. Situated in South America, Brazil is the top producer of coffee. They produce 2,68 million metric tons of coffee on average every year. Brazil has also held onto its first-place position as the world's largest coffee producer for over 150 years.
1. Finland – 12 kg/26.4 lbs per capita. Fins consume a whopping 12 kilograms (about 26 pounds) of coffee per capita annually, making Finland the biggest consumer of coffee on earth.
Who drinks the most coffee in the world? ›
Which Country Consumes The Most Coffee? Finland holds the title for the highest per capita coffee consumption globally, with an average Finnish individual consuming close to four cups of coffee each day.
What is the Scandinavian coffee tradition? ›
The Swedish have a wonderful tradition of coffee, buns or cakes to break up the workday: fika. The practice is a social phenomenon, and so ingrained, it happens several times a day, morning and evening. It is a tradition that can be enjoyed at home, at work or in a café. Fika is even a verb!
Do Swedes drink a lot of coffee? ›
To understand Swedish culture fully, you're going to have to drink a lot of coffee. After all, this is a country that drinks a lot more coffee than you can imagine; Certainly much more than the US or the UK, which both rank quite low in coffee consumption.
Did Vikings drink coffee? ›
The earliest credible evidence of either coffee drinking appears in the middle of the 15th century, in the Sufi Muslim Yemen. So it isn't fitting for either for viking or Medieval events. Sugar didn't arrived in Europe till around 1100. It was not widely used until the 16th century.
Why do people in Finland drink so much coffee? ›
Coffee plays an important role in Finnish culture
Coffee is drunk at every meal in Finland, and if someone offers you some, it's considered rude to turn it down. Most people drink five to eight cups a day, even in the evening (and decaf is practically nonexistent).
What cultures drink the most coffee? ›
TOP 30 COUNTRIES DRINK THE MOST COFFEE IN THEIR LIFETIME
| Country | Daily cup of coffee per capita |
---|
1 | Luxembourg | 5.31 |
2 | Finland | 3.77 |
3 | Sweden | 2.59 |
4 | Norway | 2.57 |
26 more rows
How many cups of coffee do Norwegians drink a day? ›
Not only are Norwegians drinking coffee every day, but they are also having multiple cups. The average number of cups of coffee consumed by Norwegians is over four! That is a lot of coffee by anyone's standard. Why do they love it so much?
Why do Westerners drink so much coffee? ›
The main reason for this shift is likely due to coffee's ability to provide energy and wakefulness throughout the day. On the other hand, tea tends to be less stimulating and can be enjoyed in moderation. In America, coffeehouses became popular starting in the early 1800s.