Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2024)

Slow cookers, also known as crock pots, are designed to cook ingredients slowly during the day while people are away at work or pursuing their activites. Modern slowly cookers heat contents thoroughly, are safe, retain heat well, and come in a variety of sizes.

For safe and successful cooking

  • Always follow manufacturer's directions.
  • Never let food sit more than two hoursbefore turning on the crock pot.
  • Keep the lid on.It can take 20 minutes to regain the heat lost from removing the lid. If the recipe calls for stirring or adding ingredients, replace the lids as soon as possible.
  • Fill the crock pot at least half full and no more than two-thirds full.
  • Thaw frozen meats and vegetables before placing in the crock pot.
  • Place dense vegetables in crock pot first, such as carrots and potatoes, since they take longer than meats to cook.
  • Dry beans can be cookedin the crock pot by following these simple guidelines: Precook beans in the slow cooker overnight with just enough water to cover, then drain. Or 10 minutes and then drain. Place in the slow cooker with other ingredients, including fresh water. The water should cover the beans by about two inches.
  • Change cooking times depending on your schedule.One hour on HIGH generally equals two hours on LOW.
  • Add pasta at the end of the cooking processor it may become mushy. You may want to cook pasta seperatly and add it just before serving.

Adapting recipes

Most of your favorite recipes can be adapted to the slow cooker. Reduce the liquid when converting a non-slow cooker recipe. Use about half the liquid called for in the original recipe. Liquids will not "boil away" as in conventional cooking. You can always add more liquid later if needed. The only exception to this rule is for soups.

Slow cooking is “one step” cooking and many steps in the recipe can be deleted. Everything can usually go into the cooker at one time with the exception of some dairy products. Milk, cheese, and cream should be added one hour before serving. Most uncooked meat and vegetable combinations will require at least 8 hours of cooking on LOW or 4 hours on HIGH.

Time Chart for Adapting Recipes

If the recipe says:

Cook on LOW:

Cook on HIGH:

15-30 minutes

4-6 hours

1 1/2-2 hours

35-45 minutes

6-10 hours

3-4 hours

50 minutes to 3 hours

8-16 hours

4-6 hours

Featured Recipes

Slow Cooker Lentil Soup

Mix all ingredients together in slow cooker. Cookon LOW for 8 to 10 hours or HIGH for 4 to 5

hours. Serve hot with whole grain crackers or bread.

Cooking With a Slow Cooker (1)

Slow Cooker Pineapple Chicken

Chop onion and place in slow cooker.Place chicken breasts on top of onion.Pour the can of pineapple (juice and all) over the

chicken.Add the soy sauce, chicken broth, and cornstarch.Cover and cook on high in the slow cooker for 4-5hours or on low for 6-8 hours.

Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2)
Cooking With a Slow Cooker (2024)

FAQs

How do you use a slow cooker for beginners? ›

Just plug in your slow cooker, add your chosen recipe's ingredients, set the cooker to low or high, depending on the recipe's instructions, add the lid and let it cook. Once your dish is done cooking, you can either switch the slow cooker off to turn off the heating element, or warm if you're not ready to enjoy it yet.

What is good to cook in a slow cooker? ›

Slow cookers are great for cooking cheaper cuts like beef brisket, pork shoulder, lamb shoulder and chicken thighs. You can also use less meat, as slow cooking really extracts a meaty flavour that permeates the whole dish. Bulk up with vegetables instead.

Do you have to put water in a slow cooker? ›

If your slow cooker is 3/4 full, no extra liquid is required. However, if you're cooking a smaller amount of food, add 1-2cm of liquid in the bottom of the slow cooker bowl to ensure there's enough liquid for cooking. Don't add too much liquid, because as the food cooks, it produces its own liquid.

Can you put raw meat in a slow cooker? ›

Technically you can cook raw meat in a slow cooker, but it's tricky and requires a bit of preparation in order for it to be really worth it. If you simply pop some raw meat in your slow cooker, it won't have a chance to brown, which adds some much-needed flavor and cuts down on plenty of unappealing grease.

Is 4 hours on high the same as 8 hours on low? ›

Low: 7-8 hours to reach the simmer point. High: 3-4 hours to reach the simmer point. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.

Can you put raw chicken in a slow cooker? ›

Yes, you can put raw chicken in a slow cooker! Slow cookers and Crock-Pots are designed to cook raw meats. The direct heat from the pot, lengthy cooking time and steam created from the tightly covered container destroys bacteria, making slow cooking safe. You can put frozen chicken in a slow cooker, too!

What can you not put in a slow cooker? ›

7 things you should never put in a slow cooker
  1. Lean/expensive cuts of meat. Cuts of meat (Image credit: Shutterstock) ...
  2. Frozen foods. Frozen vegetables (Image credit: Shutterstock) ...
  3. Leafy vegetables. Kale leaves (Image credit: Shutterstock) ...
  4. Creamy ingredients. Milk in a glass jar (Image credit: Shutterstock) ...
  5. Seafood. ...
  6. Pasta. ...
  7. Rice.
Mar 23, 2024

Is it better to cook on high or low in a slow cooker? ›

Certainly, foods will cook faster on high than on low. However, for all-day cooking or for less-tender cuts, you may want to use the low setting. It's safe to cook foods on low the entire time -- if you're leaving for work, for example, and preparation time is limited.

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? ›

What are the disadvantages of a slow cooker? Slow cookers only apply heat to the bottom of the crock, which cuts down on their ability to reduce liquids and brown foods, and develop flavor the same way a Dutch oven or pressure cooker can.

Should you flip meat in a slow cooker? ›

Should I Flip My Roast In The Slow Cooker?: There is no need to flip meat in a crock pot.

Can you leave the lid off a slow cooker to thicken? ›

Take the lid off

Place the cooker on a high setting, and open the lid for 30-45 minutes to let excess moisture cook off. The liquid will reduce, leaving you with a thick and delicious gravy or sauce. (Tip: This trick can also be applied for thickening stews, or when you've accidentally added too much liquid.)

Why is my beef chewy in the slow cooker? ›

“Beef may be tough in the slow cooker if you haven't added enough liquid, or haven't cooked it for long enough,” Kristen Carli, M.S., R.D., owner of Camelback Nutrition & Wellness, tells SELF. “For cuts of meat, the fattier cuts are often the ones that get juicy and tender.

Can I cook raw hamburger in a crockpot? ›

Absolutely, which is why you should always adjust times and amounts as needed. Smaller amounts of slow cooker hamburger only need a few hours before they are done. Don't I need oil to cook ground beef? Only if you are using a pan that isn't non-stick and browning it on the stove.

Why did my noodles turn to mush in the crockpot? ›

Why did my noodles turn to mush in the crockpot? One of the most common reasons for mushy noodles is overcooking. Pasta, including noodles, has a relatively short cooking time compared to other ingredients typically prepared in a crockpot.

Should you cover meat with liquid in a slow cooker? ›

Water or liquid is necessary to create steam. When cooking meat or poultry, the water or liquid level should cover the ingredients to ensure effective heat transfer throughout the crock. Some manufacturers of slow cookers recommend adding liquid to fill the stoneware 1/2 to 3/4 full.

How long can you leave a slow cooker on low? ›

Most slow cooker meals take 8-12 hours on low or 4-6 hours on high, but there are also recipes for slow-cooked meat that take up to 24 hours. If you want to avoid overcooking your dish, follow the given guidelines as closely as possible.

What is the equivalent of 8 hours on low in a slow cooker? ›

Cooking Conversions for Slow Cookers
Traditional Oven or Stovetop LowLow Slow Cooker Setting (about 200°F)High Slow Cooker Setting (about 300°F)
15-30 minutes4-6 hours1-1/2 to 2-1/2 hours
35-45 minutes6-8 hours3-4 hours
50 minutes- 3 hours8-10 hours4-6 hours
Dec 8, 2016

Can I use jars of sauce in a slow cooker? ›

We've been there, too, and have just the answer you've been looking for. These slow cooker dinners come together with just two ingredients — a protein and a jar of store-bought sauce — and rely on the slow cooker to do all the heavy lifting. Just drop everything in and let the slow cooker do the rest.

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