Extra-Tangy Sourdough Bread (2024)

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Instructions

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  1. To make the dough:In alarge bowlor the bowl of a stand mixer,stir togetherthe starter, water, and 3 cups (360g) of the flour using the flat beater attachment. Beat vigorously for 1 minute.

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  2. Cover and let rest at room temperature for 4 hours. Refrigerate overnight,orfor about 12 hours.The dough will have expanded in sizeand become more relaxed afteritsovernight rest.

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  3. Add the remaining 2 cups (240g) flour and the salt.Stir to thoroughly combine, thenknead (by hand, or with a stand mixerequippedwith the dough hook)to form a smooth dough.

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  4. Allow the dough to rise in a covered bowl untilit'slight and airy, with visible gas bubbles. Depending on the vigor of your starterand the temperature of your kitchen, this may take up to 5 hours (or even longer).For best results, gently deflate the dough once an hour by turning it out onto a lightly flouredor lightly greasedwork surface;stretching and folding the edges into the center;turning it over,thenreturning it to the bowl.Adding these foldswillhelp strengthen the dough’sstructure, andallow you to feel how it’s progressing over time.

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  5. Topreshape:Transfer the dough tolightly floured or lightly greased work surface.Gently divideitin half.

  6. Gently pat the dough todeflateitslightlyand remove any large air bubbles.To make aloose round, stretch the outside edge of the dough away from itself and then fold it back towardthe center, pressingit downto seal.Repeat thisprocessfive or six times,working your way around the dough untilall the edges are gathered in the center. Turn the dough over so the seam is facing down,cover,and repeat with the other piece of dough. Let the dough rest, covered,for about 10 minutes.

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  7. To shape intobâtards:Place thepreshapeddough on a lightly floured surface and stretchitgentlyfrom the top and bottom,elongatingit into an oval. Gently pat the dough to remove any lingering bubbles.

  8. Fold the top third ofthe dough down toward the center, as if folding a letter. Press with the heel of your hand to seal. Then foldthe left and right top corners toward the centerat 45° angles,pressing to seal. Repeat this process a second time. Thenfold the dough in half, bringing the top edge to meet the bottom. Seal the seamwith theheel of yourhand, pressingfirmlywhere thetwo edgesmeet.

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  9. Turn the dough over so the seam is facing down.With cupped hands, gently rollthedough back and forth;your fingertipsshould belightly touchingitssurfaceas you roll. Move your hands from the center out toward the edges,roundingthe doughand tapering the endsveryslightlyby using more pressure.

  10. Place thebâtardson a lightly greased or parchment-lined baking sheet.

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  11. Cover and let rise until very puffy, about 2 to 4 hours (or longer; give them sufficient time to become noticeably puffy).Don'tworry if the loaves spread more than they rise; they'll pick up once they hit the oven's heat. Toward the end of the rising time, preheat the oven to 425°F.

  12. Spray thebâtardswith lukewarm water; this will help them rise in the oven by keeping their crust soft and pliableinitially.For an extra-crusty crust add steam to your oven: see detailsin“tips,” below.

  13. Slash thebâtards.Try one slashdownthelength of the loaf, two diagonal slashes, or another symmetrical pattern of your choice. Make the slashesfairly deep; a serrated bread knifeor lame, wielded firmly, works well here.

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  14. Bake thebâtardsfor 25 to 30 minutes, untilthey’rea very deep golden brown. Removethemfrom the ovenand cool on a rack.

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  15. Storebâtards, loosely wrapped, for several days at room temperature; freeze for longer storage.

Tips from our Bakers

  • Don’t have any starter? Here’s a recipe for homemade sourdough starter. If you're making it from scratch, you'll need to feed it for 5 to 7 days before it’s ready for baking. Want a head start? Purchase our classic fresh sourdough starter— it’ll be ready for baking soonafter it arrives at your door. Looking for tips, techniques, and all kinds of great information about sourdough baking? Find what you need in our sourdough baking guide.

  • For extra-crusty crust, add steam to your oven as follows:While the oven is preheating, place an empty cast iron frying pan on the oven rack below the stone. If possible, adjust stone and pan so that the pan isn't directly under the stone, making it easier for steam to reach the baking bread. Once you’ve placed the bread in the oven,pour about 1 cup of boiling water into the cast iron frying pan. Steam will billow from the pan upward to envelop the baking bread;be sure to wear good oven mitts to shield your hands and arms.Quickly close the oven door to trap the steam.

  • For a tasty loaf using commercial yeast (for faster rising), check out our recipe for Rustic Sourdough Bread.

  • Looking for a more sour/tangier loaf? Try adding 1/2 teaspoon to 5/8 teaspoon sour salt (citric acid) to the dough along with the regular salt.

  • To serve as pictured above, split a loaf around the perimeter, and layer one half with oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes (or oven-roasted cherry tomatoes) and fresh basil leaves.

Baker’s Resources

  • Recipe success guide
  • High-altitude baking
  • Baker’s yeast
  • Ingredient weight chart
  • How to measure flour
  • Safe handling instructions
Extra-Tangy Sourdough Bread (2024)

FAQs

What makes sourdough bread tangy? ›

The signature sourdough flavor comes from a combination of lactic and acetic acids, created as the dough rises and ferments. Refrigerating the dough encourages the production of more acetic acid, which is the tangier of the two. Thus, this bread with its refrigerated starter has the ideal balance of sour flavor.

Why is my sourdough extra sour? ›

The longer your dough bulk ferments, the more sour it is.

What to add to sourdough to make it more sour? ›

Here are are 6 things to try if you prefer your sourdough bread to be more sour:
  1. Longer fermentation. ...
  2. Try adding whole grains. ...
  3. Feed your starter less often. ...
  4. Stir in any hooch. ...
  5. Add starter to recipe after it's reached its peak. ...
  6. More stretch and folds.

How do you know if sourdough is strong enough? ›

Generally, when a starter is ripe, it has risen, is bubbly on top, has a sour aroma, and has a looser consistency. Typical signs your starter is ripe and ready to be used: Some rise. Bubbles on top and at the sides.

Why do you put vinegar in sourdough bread? ›

There are two main acids produced in a sourdough culture: lactic acid and acetic acid. Acetic acid, or vinegar, is the acid that gives sourdough much of its tang. Giving acetic acid-producing organisms optimal conditions to thrive and multiply will produce a more tangy finished product.

What is the secret to sourdough bread? ›

The secret to sourdough is simple: water. The more water you add to your dough will affect how open the crumb (bigger holes and softer texture) will be once it's baked.

What happens if I over ferment my sourdough? ›

The loaf is also inclined to over spring resulting in a crumb with big, random, holes or channels running through the loaf. If you over-ferment the dough you run the risk of the gluten structure degrading and the loaf turning into a puddle of goo before your eyes, never to be retrieved and destined for the bin.

Can I add citric acid to sourdough bread? ›

Sourdough purists will scoff at this, but... for those of you who like a more sour sourdough loaf, adding 1/4 teaspoon or so of this “sour salt”—citric acid—to your dough will definitely up the pucker quotient.

What does over fermented sourdough taste like? ›

A very sour taste (not a pleasantly sour tang like properly fermented sourdough) A sour/fermented smell. You might notice a “corn” flavor to the baked crust (sometimes there is a faint odor like popcorn) Crust may have small tears in it, randomly over the surface.

What flour is best for sour sourdough bread? ›

Bread flour (or baker's flour) is a high protein, white flour that is milled specifically for baking bread and sourdough. What is this? You'll get the best results for your sourdough bread from using bread flour. The most popular bread flour in the US is King Arthur Bread Flour.

How to make sourdough bread not sour? ›

It's an easy variable to manage using water temperature and a Proofer and/or a Sourdough Home. For less acidity: Use water around 80°F (27°C) and a fermentation temperature of 70-76°F (21-24°C) to favor the yeast and create milder flavors.

What makes sourdough bread taste better? ›

The sourdough starter is the real secret to getting a good fermentation going. Essentially your sourdough starter is old dough, which has already pre-fermented and contains Lactobacillus culture. Lactobacillus culture has a sour taste and is an active culture that lives off natural yeast spores from the air.

What does overproofed sourdough look like? ›

Note: As loaves begin to overproof they lose their height and shape. The crumb becomes more dense. The holes become more ragged and irregular in shape. The crust begins to thin and separate from the crumb.

How do you know if sourdough is fermented enough? ›

Under fermented bread will not spring up in the oven. It's dense, gummy and often pale (depending on the degree of under fermentation). Dough that has not been bulk fermented long enough will also be difficult to shape, sticky and will often spread once tipped out the banneton. Good sourdough takes time!

What does overworked sourdough look like? ›

Overworked sourdough can become tough and lose its ability to rise properly. If your dough feels tight and is difficult to shape, it might be overworked. Remember, sourdough requires a gentle touch and should not be kneaded as vigorously as other types of bread dough.

What acid gives sourdough bread is distinctive Tang? ›

This lactic acid, together with vinegary-smelling acetic acid, gives sourdough its characteristic tang.

Why is it called sourdough if it's not sour? ›

Sourdough bread is called “sourdough” because it is made using a naturally occurring yeast and bacteria culture known as a sourdough starter. The starter is a mixture of flour and water that is left to ferment over time, which allows wild yeast and bacteria to colonize it.

Why does bread taste tangy? ›

Naturally occurring bacteria that cooperate with yeast make lactic and acetic acids that impart a tart flavor to the bread.

What makes sourdough sour dough? ›

Sourdough is naturally leavened bread, which means it doesn't use commercial yeast to rise. Instead, it uses a 'starter' – a fermented flour and water mixture that contains wild yeast and good bacteria – to rise. This also produces the tangy flavour and slightly chewy texture you'll find in sourdough.

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