History of Korean Bulgogi - Pre (2024)

History of Korean Bulgogi - Pre (1)

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Although the delicious dish of Korean Bulgogi originates from Korea, it has been thoroughly enjoyed around the world. This staple Korean dish of thinly sliced beef is marinated in a unique blend of sauces and spices and has become a welcome addition in restaurants and homes across the United States. But where does this flavorful, luxurious dish originate? This blog goes into the history of Korean Bulgogi!

Early History and Origins

The term ‘bulgogi’ comes from Korea and translates to ‘fire meat’ as it was originally cooked using skewers on a hwaro grill. This ubiquitous meal’s early history and origin date back to the Goguryeo era (37 B.C. to 668 A.D.), when it was initially called maekjeok. Over time, maekjeok evolved into a brothier version of the dish. It was soaked in cold water and was called seoryamyeok. Then, seoryamyeok transformed to neobiani in the early 20th century. Neobiani is the marinated and charbroiled version favored by Korean royalty.

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From 1910 to 1945, Korea was under Japanese rule, and serious beef shortages swept the nation. As a result, beef prices soared, and the prominence of the bulgogi dish waned. By the 1990s, however, the dish’s popularity rebounded. It is collectively known as one of the most popular foods in Korea today.

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How to Enjoy Korean Bulgogi

As more and more Koreans immigrated to the Americas, they brought and introduced bulgogi to the United States. It is considered to be one of the best Korean food products to grace American shores. Bulgogi dishes continue to evolve across the country but perhaps in more subtle ways. In America, various bulgogi dishes are grilled. And some are even prepared on a stovetop in a skillet instead of on a grill. If you haven’t tried it for yourself, you’re certainly missing out! You can add bulgogi to virtually any dish. You can add it to a rice bowl or a salad or enjoy it more traditionally alongside banchan (traditional Korean side dishes). We have played around with our bulgogi marinaded sirloin steak to make some incredible dishes that complement its unique flavor perfectly.

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If you’re cooking your own bulgogi, it all starts with choosing the proper cut of beef and marinating it with the correct not-so-secret sauce. Ribeye is the most common choice because of its tenderness and fat content; however, sirloin and brisket cuts would also produce an exquisite flavor. Regardless of which cut you choose, make sure it’s sliced super thin, and then marinate it in a blend of soy sauce, sesame oil, onion, garlic, ginger, sugar, Asian pear, and black pepper. Believe it or not, the Asian pear is crucial in obtaining the right flavor and consistency. Asian pears contain an enzyme called calpain which adds a touch of sweetness to the dish and tenderizes the meat to perfection.

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Best Beef from Pre

Make your first or next Korean Bulgogi night even better when you choose grass-fed and finished beef from Pre. All our products come from farmers who raise cattle on pasture year-round. At Pre, we believe that food naturally tastes great when chosen with integrity and care. Order a ribeye cut for your Bulgogi from Pre today and experience a flavor like no other!

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History of Korean Bulgogi - Pre (2024)

FAQs

What is the history of bulgogi in Korean? ›

Bulgogi History

Although the exact specifics are unknown, beef bulgogi is thought to have originated during the Goguryeo era, from roughly 50 BCE to 600 CE. Food historians believe it was called maekjeok (맥적, 貊炙) at the time. Maekjeok is primarily believed to have been a beef dish, often grilled and served on skewers.

What is the story of bulgogi? ›

Bulgogi came from the Korean word bul-gogi (불고기), consisting of bul ("fire") and gogi ("meat"). The compound word is derived from the Pyongan dialect, as the dish itself is a delicacy of Pyongan Province, North Korea. The dish became popular in Seoul and other parts of South Korea, introduced by refugees from Pyongan.

Why is bulgogi important in Korean culture? ›

Over time, grilling techniques evolved, and the marinade recipe expanded to include ingredients like soy sauce, garlic, ginger, sesame oil, sugar, pear juice, and black pepper. Today, bulgogi holds great cultural significance, representing unity, togetherness, and the joy of shared meals in Korean culture.

What is the history of Korean BBQ? ›

Korean BBQ has a long history dating back to the Goguryeo Dynasty in 37 BC, where grilled meat was a common part of the royal court cuisine. However, it was not until the Joseon Dynasty in the 17th century that meat dishes became more accessible to the general public.

What are the three types of bulgogi? ›

There are three types of bulgogi that are typically served at restaurants today – Gwangyang-style of South Jeolla Province, Eonyang-style of South Gyeongsang Province and last but not least, the Seoul-style.

What is a fact about bulgogi? ›

The term 'bulgogi' comes from Korea and translates to 'fire meat' as it was originally cooked using skewers on a hwaro grill. This ubiquitous meal's early history and origin date back to the Goguryeo era (37 B.C. to 668 A.D.), when it was initially called maekjeok.

Why is bulgogi so sweet? ›

Bulgogi is a sweet, salty beef dish that is comparable to teriyaki but much more rich and flavorful. Whereas teriyaki is solely sweetened with sugar, bulgogi relies also on fruit sugar to add an extra depth of flavor. It is literally every kids dream meal.

Is bulgogi the same as Korean BBQ? ›

One of the most popular styles of Korean BBQ is bulgogi, which translates to “fire meat.” Made from thin slices of sirloin, pork belly or tenderloin, the tender meat lends to an even fuller taste and is marinated with lots of spices before being cooked over a flame. Don't have time for a day-long marinade?

Can Muslims eat bulgogi? ›

Marinated bulgogi beef strips are prepared according to halal rules by Kim Soo Jin, the principal at the Food and Culture Academy.

Why is bulgogi so chewy? ›

The grain is essentially the muscle fibers running through the meat. You want to cut perpendicular to the muscle fibers so they become as short as possible as opposed to long muscle fibers. Long muscle fibers will give you chewy, rubbery tough meat – so cut AGAINST the grain. Butcher's help.

What is the origin of Korean food? ›

Originating from ancient agricultural and nomadic traditions in Korea and southern Manchuria, Korean cuisine reflects a complex interaction of the natural environment and different cultural trends. Korean cuisine is largely based on rice, vegetables, seafood and (at least in South Korea) meats.

What is the history behind BBQ? ›

The Origin of 'Barbecue'

After the Spaniards & Columbus landed in the Americas in 1492, they found the people of Taino roasting meat on a wooden framework resting on sticks above a fire. The conquerors from Spain then embraced this style of cooking and spread it to more areas of America & beyond.

Why do people love Korean BBQ? ›

Korean BBQ tastes like delicious barbecue. This Korean-style grilling has the hallmarks of other barbecue types. KBBQ's marinated meats are juicy, tender, smoky, and slightly charred. The thinly sliced meats with the perfect amount of fat melt in your mouth.

Is bulgogi from Korea? ›

Bulgogi, or Korean beef barbecue, is undoubtedly one of the most quintessentially Korean dishes there are: gorgeously thin slices of ribeye, tenderloin, or sirloin marinated in a savory-sweet sauce and quickly cooked over flame.

When did Korea start eating beef? ›

It was not until the Joseon era and Confucianism that the consumption of cattle was allowed but only by the elite of society. It was not until the 1960s after the Korean war when people began to move from the country into urban centers that cattle in Korea began to be consumed more by all classes.

What is the history of bibimbap? ›

It is viewed that bibimbap originated from the ceremony of sin-in gongsik whereby food arranged at various ancestral rites and ceremonies, which took place in the traditional society, were shared with ancestral spirits. During the farming season, meals were served many times during the day.

What is the origin of bulgogi burgers? ›

What is the origin of Bulgogi Burger? Bulgogi Burger is a fusion dish that combines the flavors of traditional Korean bulgogi, which is marinated grilled beef, with the concept of a classic American hamburger. It is a popular dish in South Korea and has gained popularity in other parts of the world as well.

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