How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (2024)

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Learn how to make Pastry Cream, a classic French stirred custard (crème pâtissière) used to fill cakes, pastries, tarts, and pies. It’s delicious plain or try one of my flavor suggestions.

How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (1)

Pastry cream is basically glorified vanilla pudding, but the best, richest vanilla pudding you’ve ever had. The texture is thicker and more luxurious, while the flavor is softer and tastes like real vanilla instead of something artificial.

It’s useful, too. You can use it in layer cakes, fruit tarts, pies like Boston Cream Pie, and pastries like eclairs. But, you can also use it to elevate any processed dessert requiring pudding into something more homemade.

It takes a few more steps than a box of pudding, but it’s not difficult and worth the effort.

Table of Contents

  1. Recipe ingredients
  2. Ingredient notes
  3. Step-by-step instructions
  4. Recipe tips and variations
  5. Frequently Asked Questions
  6. Pastry Cream Recipe

Recipe ingredients

How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (2)

At a Glance: Here is a quick snapshot of what ingredients are in this recipe.
Please see the recipe card below for specific quantities.

Ingredient notes

  • Milk: I’ve also tested this recipe with Almond Breeze Unsweetened Original Almond Milk and it worked perfectly.
  • Vanilla: ½ vanilla bean pod, split, or vanilla bean paste may be substituted for the vanilla extract.
  • Corn starch: My trick for making a thick pastry cream that’s also gluten-free.

Step-by-step instructions

  1. In a medium non-aluminum saucepan over high heat, warm milk until tiny bubbles appear on the surface and the milk begins to simmer, about 6 to 8 minutes (about 180 degrees Fahrenheit). Do not boil, and stir to prevent the milk fromscalding.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (3)
  1. Meanwhile, In a large bowl, whisk together egg yolks and sugar. Whisk in cornstarch and salt into the egg mixture.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (4)
  1. While whisking constantly, pour in half of the hot milk.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (5)
  1. Whisk in remaining hot milk and return to saucepan.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (6)
  1. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens to a firm consistency, about 5 to 8 minutes. Whisk in vanilla.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (7)
  1. Remove from heat. Scrape into a heat-proof bowl. Cover with plastic wrap, pressing it directly onto the surface of the pastry cream.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (8)
  1. Refrigerate the hot pastry cream until chilled, about 2 to 3 hours.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (9)

Recipe tips and variations

  • Yield: This recipe makes just over 2 ÂĽ cups pastry cream, enough for one Fresh Fruit Tart or one Danish Layer Cake.
  • Storage: The cream can be made up to 4 days in advance. Store covered in the fridge with plastic wrap pressed directly on its surface.
  • Butter: For a buttery flavor, softer texture, and a lovely shine, add 2 tablespoons of butter with the vanilla in Step 3. I tend to keep salted butter on hand (and I prefer the taste) so that’s what I use here, but unsalted butter is fine too.
  • Vegan pastry cream: I’ve tested this recipe with almond milk (Almond Breeze Unsweetened Original Almond Milk, to be exact) and it worked perfectly! So feel free to make your next batch of pastry cream dairy-free if you want to. I have not tested it with other kinds of non-dairy milk.
  • Chocolate pastry cream: Stir 2 ounces of finely chopped dark chocolate into the pastry cream with the vanilla in Step 3.
  • Coffee pastry cream: Add ½ ounce coffee extract to the cream with the vanilla in Step 3.
  • Lemon pastry cream: Infuse the milk in step one with large pieces of lemon rind or a few teaspoons of lemon zest. Do not use lemon juice which may curdle the milk.
  • Coconut pastry cream: Substitute 8 ounces (1 cup) of the whole milk with an equal amount of unsweetened canned coconut milk.
  • Mousseline pastry cream: Whip 6 ounces of heavy whipping cream to stiff peaks and fold into the chilled pastry cream. This will lighten the cream and make a great filling for eclairs or cream puffs.
How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (10)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is pastry cream made of?

Pastry cream is made of milk, egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla.

Is pastry cream the same as custard?

Pastry cream is a type of custard, while custard is simply a liquid (often milk) thickened with eggs.

What is pastry cream used for?

Pastry cream is an important component in many desserts including cakes (layer cakes specifically), pies, tarts, and pastries such as donuts and eclairs.

Do you need to strain pastry cream through a fine mesh strainer?

Maybe recipes call for straining pastry cream through a fine mesh sieve. This leads to the smoothest possible pastry cream that is 100% lump-free. However, I personally skip this step without any negative ramifications.

Put your pastry cream to work

Cake Recipes

Danish Layer Cake (Dansk Lagekage)

Pie and Tart Recipes

Fresh Fruit Tart

Cake Recipes

Easy Chocolate Eclair Cake

Cake Recipes

Tiramisu

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How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (15)

Pastry Cream

By Meggan Hill

Learn how to make Pastry Cream, a classic French stirred custard (crème pâtissière) used it to fill cakes, pastries, tarts, and pies. It's delicious plain or try one of my flavor suggestions.

Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Cook Time 20 minutes mins

Chilling time 2 hours hrs

Total Time 25 minutes mins

Servings 4 servings (½ cup each)

Course Dessert

Cuisine French

Calories 381

5 from 5 votes

ReviewPrint

Ingredients

For the pastry cream:

Instructions

To make the pastry cream:

  • In a medium non-aluminum saucepan over medium heat, warm milk until tiny bubbles appear on the surface, about 6 to 8 minutes (about 180 degrees Farenheit). Stir to prevent the milk fromscalding.

  • Meanwhile, In a large bowl, whisk together egg yolks and sugar. Whisk in cornstarch and salt. While whisking constantly, pour in half of the hot milk. Whisk in remaining hot milk and return to saucepan.

  • Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens to a firm consistency, about 5 to 8 minutes. Whisk in vanilla. Remove from heat. Scrape in to a bowl. Cool 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, or refrigerate (cover with plastic wrap, pressing plastic directly on the surface of the cream).

Notes

  1. Milk: I’ve also tested this recipe with Almond Breeze Unsweetened Original Almond Milk and it worked perfectly.
  2. Vanilla:½ vanilla pod, split, may be substituted for the vanilla extract.
  3. Yield: This recipe makes just over 2 ÂĽ cups pastry cream, enough for one Fresh Fruit Tart or one Danish Layer Cake.
  4. Storage: The cream can be made up to 4 days in advance. Store covered in the refrigerator with plastic wrap pressed directly on its surface.

Nutrition

Serving: 0.5 cupCalories: 381kcalCarbohydrates: 64gProtein: 8gFat: 11gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 290mgSodium: 205mgPotassium: 214mgFiber: 0.1gSugar: 56gVitamin A: 565IUCalcium: 184mgIron: 1mg

Did you make this recipe?Tag @culinaryhill on Instagram so we can admire your masterpiece! #culinaryhill

Meggan Hill

Website | + posts

Meggan Hill is a classically-trained chef and professional writer. Her meticulously-tested recipes and detailed tutorials bring confidence and success to home cooks everywhere. Meggan has been featured on NPR, HuffPost, FoxNews, LA Times, and more.

How to Make Delicious Pastry Cream 🍰 (2024)

FAQs

What is pastry cream made of? ›

Pastry cream is made of milk, egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla. Is pastry cream the same as custard? Pastry cream is a type of custard, while custard is simply a liquid (often milk) thickened with eggs.

What is the difference between custard and pastry cream? ›

The methodology and most of the ingredients are the same, except pastry cream incorporates flour or cornstarch and therefore needs to be boiled. This results in a much, much thicker custard. Crème anglaise on the other hand, is thickened only with egg yolks resulting in a thinner, silkier, more pourable sauce. Hi!

How to make pastry cream thicker? ›

Starch. Starch thickens pastry cream. Most recipes incorporate flour, cornstarch, or a mix of the two.

What's the difference between vanilla pudding and pastry cream? ›

Also called Crème Pâtissière, this French staple is an important part of many desserts, like eclairs and fruit tarts. It is similar to vanilla pudding but much thicker (perfect for piping and filling Bavarian Cream Donuts!) It is made in 10 minutes and uses pantry staples: egg yolks, milk, and cornstarch.

Are bavarian cream and pastry cream the same thing? ›

Bavarian Cream is made from a Crème Anglaise base (milk, vanilla, egg yolks and sugar), thickened with Gelatine and lightened with Whipped Cream. Pastry Cream (or Crème Pâtissière) is relatively similar to a Crème Anglaise but is thickened on the stove with Cornstarch (or sometimes flour).

What is chantilly cream made of? ›

Crème Chantilly is cream sweetened with sugar and flavoured, usually with vanilla. Either granulated, caster or powdered icing sugar (confectioner's sugar) along with vanilla extract or paste is added to the cream. It's then whipped until light and airy and holds its shape.

How long can you keep pastry cream in the fridge? ›

Pastry cream will keep, covered in the refrigerator, for up to 5 days. After that it may start to weep.

Is pastry cream the same as whipped cream? ›

Pastry cream delivers in flavor — sweet and custard-like — but lacks lightness. Whipped cream is as light as it comes but doesn't have much flavor or stability.

Why won't my pastry cream set? ›

If your pastry cream hasn't thickened properly, that can be down to two possible reasons: What is this? You haven't cooked it enough – cook it longer. Remember, you need to cook the pastry cream until it's thickened and it comes to a boil, and then cook it for about one minute longer.

Why is my pastry cream still runny? ›

Runny pastry cream most often comes from undercooking the egg yolk mixture. If you remove it from the heat too soon, the amylase in the egg yolks won't break down and will prevent the cream from fully setting. If you find your crème pâtissière is too thin, return to heat and bring to a boil over medium heat to thicken.

What happens when you overcook pastry cream? ›

When heated, the eggs in the mixture coagulate, thickening the cream to a velvety consistency. However, if the cream is heated for too long or at too high a temperature, the eggs can become overcooked, resulting in a curdled, unpleasant texture — or even scrambled eggs in your cream.

Is creme brulee made from custard? ›

At its most basic, crème brûlée is a creamy, pudding-like, baked custard with a brittle top of melted sugar that cracks when you gently tap it with a spoon. The custard is made with heavy cream, eggs, sugar, and vanilla.

What do Americans call custard? ›

The US equivalent of custard is custard. We also have pudding which is thicker and more set than custard usually with flour or cornstarch. We do not refer to the dessert course of a meal as pudding. Custard has no cornstarch or flour and is often served as a sauce over berries or poundcake.

What is the difference between egg custard and pastry cream? ›

Pastry cream, on the other hand, is thought to be French in origin. It has a considerably thicker consistency, allowing it to be piped into or spread onto pastries and other dishes. This is because, while its base is the same as custard sauce, it relies on the addition of cornstarch to reach completion.

What is the difference between pastry cream and whipped cream? ›

Pastry cream delivers in flavor — sweet and custard-like — but lacks lightness. Whipped cream is as light as it comes but doesn't have much flavor or stability.

What is cream puff pastry made of? ›

TWO SIMPLE RULES FOR CHOUX PASTRY

The 7 ingredients are staples that you likely have in the kitchen right now: butter, water, milk, sugar, salt, flour, and eggs. Some recipes use all water instead of milk + water, but I find the combination yields a slightly softer and richer pastry.

What are the 4 main ingredients in most types of pastry? ›

Ingredients
IngredientTypeUsage Level (Baker's Percent)
FlourPastry flour, low protein flour100%
FatSolid fats (butter or margarine)50-80 %
SugarWhite granulated sugar25 – 40 %
SaltGranulated0.5 – 1.0 %
1 more row

Can I use heavy cream instead of milk for pastry cream? ›

“Heavy cream”, “whipping cream”, or even “double cream” will work here. This lends a rich creaminess to the finished product. If you're in a pinch, you can substitute both the milk and cream for half and half. Egg yolks.

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