How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks (2024)

How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks (1)

Have you ever been cooking a soup, only to feel like it is too thin? Many thick, hearty, or creamy soups are best enjoyed when they have been thickened in one way or another. However, when a soup is too thin, it may not be as delicious as it can be if it was thick enough. Many home cooks find themselves wondering how to thicken a soup, and there are a few different ways: cooking the soup longer to remove excess liquid, blending some of the solid ingredients of the soup, or using food scraps like bread or potatoes to thicken the soup, but if you don’t have time to wait, you can use a thickening agent.

The three main ingredients you can use to thicken a soup are flour, cornstarch, and xantham gum.

1. How to Thicken Soup With Flour

If you find yourself wondering how to thicken a soup in a pinch, one of the easiest ways is to use flour. Most cooks already have flour in their pantry, so this is a go-to solution for many people wondering how to thicken a soup. Flour can be used to thicken a soup because of the gluten and protein found in flour. Once wet, the gluten in the flour will expand and create a paste that will help to thicken your soup.

In order to thicken a soup with flour, take a small portion of it, and mix in the flour until it is fully dissolved. Once the flour has been absorbed into the soup, mix the flour and soup with the rest of the soup, and your soup will be thickened! If the soup is still too thin, repeat the process until you’ve reached the desired consistency.

How Much Flour to Thicken Soup?

For a regular size pot of soup (4-6 quarts), start with 1 tablespoon, or 8 grams, of all-purpose flour. If the flour is lumpy, be sure to sift the flour before mixing it with a small bowl of soup. If the desired results are not achieved avatar 1 tablespoon, mix another tablespoon into another small bowl of hot soup, and repeat until the soup is thick.

2. How to Thicken Soup With Cornstarch

Cornstarch, or corn flour, can be used to thicken soup through its high starch content. Cornstarch is a great thickener for soup because only a little bit is needed to significantly thicken a soup, and it will not affect the flavor profile of the soup.

  1. Start by combining one tablespoon of cornstarch with two tablespoons of cold water in a small bowl and stirring the mixture until it forms a thick paste with no lumps.
  2. Next, slowly add the cornstarch slurry to the simmering soup, stirring continuously as you go.
  3. Continue stirring for several minutes or until the soup starts to thicken.

Finally, test the thickness of the soup before removing it from heat and make adjustments if needed (e.g., adding more slurry).

It’s important to note that using too much cornstarch can result in an overly thick or gummy texture, so be sure to add it in small increments until you get the desired consistency!

How Much Cornstarch to Thicken Soup?

Start by using 1 tablespoon of cornstarch at a time, mixed with 2 tablespoons of water. More cornstarch slurry can be added, but be sure not to add too much. Only mix in a small amount of slurry at a time to ensure that your soup will thicken properly.

Using corn starch is a fast, effective way to thicken soup. Click to read about more time-saving cooking hacks in the kitchen.

3. How to Use Xanthan Gum to Thicken Soup

Xanthan Gum is a thickener that is created by fermenting and processing carbohydrates. While many home cooks may not already have Xanthan Gum in their pantry, it is an effective tool when wondering how to thicken a soup or other dishes. Click to read about more must-haves for your pantry.

Xanthan Gum must be used sparingly, too much can turn lumpy and negatively affect the flavor. Xanthan Gum is slightly controversial, as there are some health complications that can arise from using Xanthan Gum for certain people.

How Much Xanthan Gum to Thicken Soup?

Take a small bowl of your soup, and blend or whisk in ½ a teaspoon until the Xanthan Gum is fully dissolved. Once all the clumps are gone, slowly stir the mixture into the rest of the soup until the desired thickness is achieved.

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How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks (2024)

FAQs

How to Thicken A Soup: 3 Options For Home Cooks? ›

The three main ingredients you can use to thicken a soup are flour, cornstarch, and xantham gum.

How do you thicken soup at home? ›

Add flour or cornflour

Put a tablespoon of either into a small bowl and stir in 2-3 tbsp of the soup until you have a smooth mixture. Stir this back into the soup and bring it to a simmer. Cook for a few minutes to allow the starch granules to burst to thicken, and to cook out any flour flavour.

What are 5 methods of thickening a soup? ›

How To Make Any Soup Thicker
  1. Cook It Longer.
  2. Add Flour Or Cornstarch.
  3. Blend Your Soup.
  4. Add Something Creamy.
  5. Add A Starch.
Mar 14, 2024

What is the best thickener for soup? ›

Cornstarch is a great option as it is a natural thickening agent, but you'll want to be careful about how much you use. Start with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch whisked together with cold water to create a slurry. Then, gradually add the slurry to the soup, letting it boil for one to two minutes before adding more.

Is it better to thicken soup with flour or cornstarch? ›

It's important to note that cornstarch has twice the thickening power of flour. If you need to substitute cornstarch to thicken liquid in a recipe that calls for ¼ cup (four tablespoons) flour, you only need two tablespoons cornstarch.

How to thicken broth without cornstarch? ›

A handful of uncooked rice. That's all folks, just a handful of white rice. Any kind will do: jasmine, basmati, short grain, long grain. When added to a brothy (or watery, even) soup, and left to simmer for 20-30 minutes, the rice breaks down, releasing its starch and thickening the liquid that it's cooking in.

How to thicken soup with cornstarch and water? ›

How Much Cornstarch to Thicken Soup? Start by using 1 tablespoon of cornstarch at a time, mixed with 2 tablespoons of water. More cornstarch slurry can be added, but be sure not to add too much. Only mix in a small amount of slurry at a time to ensure that your soup will thicken properly.

What are 3 vegetable soups thickened with starch? ›

Common examples are: Italian bean and kale, the classic French leek and potato, Asian congee, Middle Eastern and Indian lentil soups, Mexican black bean soup and the ever-so-comforting split pea and ham. These soups get their thickening power from the natural starch within the vegetable or legume.

What are the two basic types of thick soups? ›

The two kinds of thick soups are cream and pureed soups. Most pureed soups are thickened by the vegetable being pureed. The starches in the pureed vegetable aids in the thickening of the soup. Cream soups tend to have a roux.

What is naturally thickened soup? ›

Rice, lentils, and beans release a lot of starch and naturally thicken soups simply from simmering, but you can also mash half the cooked rice/lentils/beans before adding to the soup for a simple way to thicken your dish.

What is the strongest thickener? ›

Potato starch is the most potent of the bunch, with long starch molecules that quickly tangle with each other and thicken a liquid.

What is the healthiest thickening agent? ›

Easy-to-access alternatives are wheat flour, arrowroot flour, and rice flour. These are good alternatives to cornstarch because they are more nutritious and contain fewer carbohydrates and calories. Xanthan and guar gum are much stronger thickeners than cornstarch, but they can be harder to obtain and use.

How to make thick soup at home? ›

Pour water or stock and cook covered until the veggies are slightly tender. Meanwhile stir in the corn starch in ¼ cup water. Pour the corn starch mixture to the boiling vegetable soup. Cook stirring constantly until it turns slightly thick.

Do potatoes thicken soup? ›

Potatoes, in general, are a great way to create a thick soup, like this creamy chicken potato soup, but because they need time to cook before they can thicken, they aren't a great option to thicken a soup that is otherwise ready to eat.

What is a good substitute for flour in soup? ›

Arrowroot, cornstarch, tapioca, rice flour and other starch thickeners can be dissolved in cold water and added to the soup or stew.

What to do if soup is too watery? ›

6 Ways to Thicken Soups or Stews
  1. Puree the vegetables. The most straightforward way to thicken soup is to puree the vegetables. ...
  2. Mash beans, lentils, rice, or bread. ...
  3. Add some dairy. ...
  4. Add an egg. ...
  5. Whisk in a bit of flour or starch. ...
  6. Blend in some silken tofu.
Nov 15, 2021

What is the most commonly used thickening agent? ›

Cornstarch is the most common thickening agent used in the industry. It is mixed with water or juice and boiled to make fillings and to give a glossy semi-clear finish to products.

How do you thicken soup without milk or cream? ›

  1. Nut/seed butters– For the right soup, a couple of big spoonfuls of peanut, almond or cashew butter thicken and add a great depth of flavor. ...
  2. Mashed potatoes – It's a great way to use up leftovers too! ...
  3. Cooked, blended veggies– Just like the mashed potatoes, give them a blender whirl.
Oct 17, 2023

Does soup thicken as it cools? ›

Does soup thicken as it cools? Soup that contains some amount of starch, whether it be potatoes, rice, pasta, or an added thickener like cornstarch or flour will definitely thicken once it cools.

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