Is it Time to Split your Scoby? - The Booch Witch (2024)

Is it Time to Split your Scoby? - The Booch Witch (1)

The Booch Witch

Katie Kuznacic, a.k.a The Booch Witch, started making kombucha in her kitchen in the spring of 2017. She’s enjoyed the ritual ever since and saved thousands of dollars in the process. She enjoys bringing new DIY self-care techniques to those who seek that balance.

Is it Time to Split your Scoby? - The Booch Witch (2)

Everything you need to know about dividing your scoby

Has your scoby grown thick enough to show layers? Does the top of your scoby look fresher, paler in color while your original is darkening beneath? It may be time to split.

As you brew successive batches of kombucha at home, you will notice your scoby continues to grow thicker. When you first start with a starter scoby set your pellicle grows to cover the surface of the vessel, and also grows thicker while developing yeast strands and good bacteria.

Many people call the first starter scoby the Mother. When your Mother scoby is happy and healthy, it will form layers of little scoby Children. As you brew successive batches, it will be important to peel off older Mothers to ensure your kombucha’s highest quality. This type of growth and scoby duplication is a sign you are doing things right!

Which One Is The Mother?

Is it Time to Split your Scoby? - The Booch Witch (3)
  • The Mother is on the bottom
  • New scoby growth will be thin and typically very light in color.
  • This color difference is more dramatic if using black tea in your brew.

If your scoby gets more than one inch thick in a typical one-gallon brew, it’s time to consider separation. How do you know when the time is right?

Signs your scoby’s prime brewing days are over

  • Lack of carbonation
  • Flat-tangy taste
  • Visible layers as shown in the above photo
Is it Time to Split your Scoby? - The Booch Witch (4)

How to Split your Scoby

A scoby may look delicate floating in your sweet tea, however, it has a surprisingly tough and rubbery texture which can take a good amount of abuse. Don’t worry if you rip a Child during this process.

What you need:

  • 2 stainless steel food-grade tongs
  • A clean plate

Step-by-step

  1. Wash your hands and clean area surfaces to avoid contamination issues.
  2. Use one tong to grab your scoby out of the brewing vessel.
  3. Place on a clean plate.
  4. With tongs in both hands, find scoby seam between the Mother and Child.
  5. Grab ahold of the Mother with one tong and the Child layer with the other tong.
  6. Gently pull to peel the Mother (bottom) from the Child (top)
  7. Retain top Child scoby.

A Common Question

My scoby looks shredded after the split. Will it survive?

Remember your scoby is a tough cookie and will continue to grow. Make sure you have more than enough reserved liquid from your last batch when you introduce sweet tea in the next cycle.

Your scoby should develop another child layer after a rough separation, but it may take a couple of weeks. Brew fizziness may temporarily be affected, so be patient!

Watch me split a scoby in under 3 minutes!

I typically throw my old Mother scoby on our garden. If you are new to brewing, I recommend keeping an old mother in a separate jar as an emergency back-up should things turn moldy.

Many people also utilize old Mother scobys in other ways like facial masks, dog food, and jerky. Have you done something interesting with your scoby? Tell me all about it!

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Is it Time to Split your Scoby? - The Booch Witch (2024)

FAQs

Is it Time to Split your Scoby? - The Booch Witch? ›

When your Mother scoby is happy and healthy, it will form layers of little scoby Children. As you brew successive batches, it will be important to peel off older Mothers to ensure your kombucha's highest quality. This type of growth and scoby duplication is a sign you are doing things right!

Should I stir my SCOBY? ›

You might see some cloudiness at the bottom of the vessel where the yeast settles. That's totally normal — just make sure to stir your brew vessel well to distribute this yeast throughout the liquid before you bottle it.

What does an unhealthy SCOBY look like? ›

A moldy or dead scoby is quite distinctive, and there is no mistaking it when you see it. The mold will be white or colorful, fuzzy and dry. It can appear as spots on the scoby, or cover the scoby altogether. A dead scoby will be black.

When should you throw out an old SCOBY? ›

You will only need to replace your SCOBY if it has developed mold or if it is continuously struggling to ferment.

Is it OK if my scoby sinks to the bottom? ›

In time, a new SCOBY will start slowly forming on the surface and thicken over time. So rest assured, a sinking SCOBY is nothing to worry about!

How big should you let your scoby get? ›

Your finished scoby is normal and healthy if: It's about a quarter-inch thick and opaque. It's fine if the scoby is bubbled or nubbly or has a rough edge.

Can I touch my SCOBY with my hands? ›

Do use your (clean!) hands or scissors to trim SCOBYs or separate them from each other. This is fine if they're getting too large or if you'd like to split them up to move some to a SCOBY hotel/share with a friend. You can't hurt your SCOBY by ripping it or cutting it.

How do you know if I killed my SCOBY? ›

The only way to know if your kombucha scoby is dead is to test it in a new kombucha batch and wait a few weeks. If your sweet tea has not become acidic after 15 days, then you can definitely conclude that your kombucha scoby has died.

How many times can you use one SCOBY? ›

Every scoby can be used four times before it gets too old and needs to be discarded. With each batch of kombucha a baby scoby is produced and the process starts again, you will have a fridge full of scobys before you know it.

What kills a SCOBY? ›

Adding the scoby to the liquid too soon.

If the scoby is added to the tea mixture before it's had enough time to cool completely, the remaining heat can kill the scoby. Follow this tip: For the best results, be sure to give the tea sufficient time to cool to room temperature (68°F to 85°F) before adding the scoby.

Can you get sick from a bad SCOBY? ›

As a result, the SCOBY can produce harmful bacteria and aspergillus (a toxin-producing fungus), which can cause illness.

What is the lifespan of a SCOBY? ›

The scoby will then go dormant and can be kept for up to 6 months. However, we've already seen scobys that had been forgotten for over a year in a corner of the fridge come back to life without any problem.

When can you split a scoby? ›

If your scoby gets more than one inch thick in a typical one-gallon brew, it's time to consider separation.

Do scoby hotels need air? ›

To create a scoby hotel, you can use a large glass jar or container and add the scobys to it, along with some of the kombucha liquid that they were growing in. Cover the jar with a breathable cloth or coffee filter to keep dust and other contaminants out, but allow the scobys to breathe.

How long can a scoby go without being fed? ›

A SCOBY that has not been fed for a while will use up all available sugar over about eight weeks and then go dormant for a while. Eventually though, the bacteria and yeast will need to eat so the culture will begin to die off and eventually the SCOBY will turn black and rot.

How do you know when SCOBY is ready? ›

Seeing a SCOBY form over the opening of the brewing vessel, the development of brown stringy yeast particles, and the liquid inside becoming less sweet and more like vinegar are all signs that the kombucha is culturing properly.

Can you leave a SCOBY for too long? ›

The scoby will then go dormant and can be kept for up to 6 months. However, we've already seen scobys that had been forgotten for over a year in a corner of the fridge come back to life without any problem. These little creatures are resilient!

How many times can you reuse a SCOBY? ›

Put simply, kombucha SCOBYs can be reused for many years. Realistically, however, you simply won't need it to last that long. Your SCOBY grows and divides with each batch of kombucha, so you will constantly be growing new SCOBYs. Simply remove the older layers and transfer the new layers to your next batch.

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