Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (2024)

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Cubes of fresh fish "cook" in lime and lemon juice in this bright Latin American classic.

By

Elise Bauer

Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (1)

Elise Bauer

Elise founded Simply Recipes in 2003 and led the site until 2019. She has an MA in Food Research from Stanford University.

Learn about Simply Recipes'Editorial Process

Updated September 27, 2023

18 Ratings

Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (2)

The first time I made ceviche, I was amazed. I could actually see the lemon and lime juice turning the color of the fish from translucent pink to opaque white.

What is Ceviche?

The acid from the limes and lemons changes the structure of the proteins in the fish, essentially "cooking" the fish without using heat.

I love ceviche rolled up in a freshly cooked, still warm corn tortilla with lettuce and salsa.

Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (3)

Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (4)

The Origins of Ceviche

Ceviche most certainly originated in South America, but which country first used this method on raw fish is debatable. It may have been an Incan preparation used where the countries of Peru or Ecuador now exist. It's a staple in all Latin American countries, and each treats it with a slightly different preparation.

Ceviche Safety Tips

Ceviche isn't cooked in the true sense (cooking involves heat, and this isn't heated). After sitting in the acid from the citrus juice—a process called denaturation—the proteins in the fish change in the same as they would if cooked in heat. However, this preparation won't kill bacteria as heat will, so follow these ceviche food safety tips carefully.

  • Always use the freshest fish possible.
  • Make the ceviche the same day you purchase the fish.
  • Until you make the ceviche, store your fish in the refrigerator on ice in a container with a tight lid. If the ice melts, change it out for fresh ice.
  • Bottled lemon and lime juice are safe to use for ceviche. The acids in them will "cook" the fish. However, we don't recommend using bottled juice because this simple recipe's success comes from the freshness of the ingredients. Bottled citrus simply doesn't compare to freshly squeezed lemons and limes.

How To Store Ceviche

Refrigerate ceviche leftovers immediately in a container with a tightly fitting lid for 1 to 2 days, at most. Discard if it begins to smell "fishy" or develops any other odd odors.

More Light Seafood Recipes to Try

  • Shrimp Ceviche
  • Frutti di Mare Seafood Salad
  • Seafood Paella
  • Easy Fish Tacos
  • Fish Taco Salad Bowl

From the Editors Of Simply Recipes

Ceviche

Prep Time15 mins

Marinating3 hrs

Total Time3 hrs 15 mins

Servings4to 8 servings

Always use the freshest fish possible. Make your ceviche the same day you purchase (or thaw) your fish.

Ingredients

  • 2 pounds fresh, deboned red snapper (or other firm-fleshed fish) fillets, cut into 1/2-inch pieces

  • 1/2 cup freshly squeezed lime juice

  • 1/2 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice

  • 1/2 red onion, finely diced

  • 1 cup chopped seeded fresh tomatoes

  • 1 serrano chili, seeded and finely diced

  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt

  • Pinch ground oregano

  • Dash Tabasco or a light pinch of cayenne pepper

To serve:

  • Cilantro

  • Avocado

  • Tortillas or tortilla chips

Method

  1. Assemble the ceviche:

    In a non-reactive casserole dish, either Pyrex or ceramic, place the fish, onion, tomatoes, chili, salt, Tabasco, and oregano. Cover with lime and lemon juice. Cover casserole dish with plastic wrap.

    Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (5)

  2. Stir:

    Let sit covered in the refrigerator for an hour, then stir, making sure more of the fish gets exposed to the acidic lime and lemon juices. Let sit for several more hours, giving time for the flavors to blend.

    During the marinating process, the fish will change from pinkish grey and translucent to whiter in color and opaque.

    Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (6)

  3. Serve:

    Serve with chopped cilantro and slices of avocado with heated tortillas for ceviche tacos or with tortilla chips.

    Did you love the recipe? Give us some stars and leave a comment below!

  • Summer
  • Gluten-Free
  • Low Carb
  • Snapper
  • Lemon
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
310Calories
12g Fat
18g Carbs
32g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4to 8
Amount per serving
Calories310
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 12g16%
Saturated Fat 2g10%
Cholesterol 53mg18%
Sodium 437mg19%
Total Carbohydrate 18g7%
Dietary Fiber 5g17%
Total Sugars 2g
Protein 32g
Vitamin C 17mg86%
Calcium 76mg6%
Iron 1mg5%
Potassium 964mg21%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate. In cases where multiple ingredient alternatives are given, the first listed is calculated for nutrition. Garnishes and optional ingredients are not included.

Making the Best Ceviche Is Easier Than You Might Think (2024)

FAQs

Is ceviche hard to make? ›

Ceviche is a dish that doesn't need an oven or the labor of building a fire to cook it. With just lime juice, knife skills, and native ingredients you can make a simple, nourishing dish. That's why it's the most common and popular seafood dish across Latin America.

What makes ceviche special? ›

Ceviche is marinated in a citrus-based mixture, with lemons and limes most commonly used. In addition to adding flavor, the citric acid causes the proteins in the seafood to become denatured, resulting in the dish appearing to be cooked without the application of heat.

How can you tell if ceviche is good? ›

Freshness of Ingredients: Ceviche is made with raw fish that's “cooked” in citrus juice. The fresher the fish, the better the taste and safety. After 24 hours, even if refrigerated, the quality begins to degrade.

Why is my ceviche tough? ›

Diestra explained that allowing the fish to marinate for too long in the acid will result in a tough texture. Therefore, when making ceviche, it's good practice to only make as much as you're planning to serve or eat at that meal.

Is ceviche good or bad? ›

According to health professionals, ceviche may be an effective weight-loss choice. It is low in fat and calories but has a lot of protein. One must also consider the health benefits of the vegetables used in ceviche. Because they are rich in antioxidants, veggies can assist in the battle against free radicals.

Why is ceviche called ceviche? ›

Ceviche is often spelled 'cebiche', or 'seviche', which could easily be a mash up of the medieval Spanish 'cebo', a word that described both fish bait and fish eaten as food, and 'escabeche', which some historians think may have travelled to South America with Moorish cooks accompanying Spanish conquistadores, often as ...

What is real ceviche made of? ›

Ceviche is a seafood dish where diced cubes of raw fish, marinated in a lemon or lime juice mixture, react with the citrus juices to cure the fish protein and causes it to become opaque and firm while absorbing flavor.

How long does ceviche last? ›

Because the fish has been marinated in an acidic mixture, ceviche should be safe to eat for about two days when stored in the fridge. However, the texture will continue to change as the acid in the citrus juice breaks down the protein, which is why we don't recommend trying to make leftovers out of ceviche.

How long should ceviche sit? ›

Let it sit for 15 to 25 minutes for medium, and 25 minutes for medium-well. The best way to decide how you like your ceviche "cooked" is to throw five pieces of fish in some marinade and taste every five minutes.

Can you use lemon instead of lime for ceviche? ›

You'll need a citrus base for marinating the fish. Lime juice, lemon juice, orange juice, bitter orange juice, vinegar, or a combination of these works well.

Which country has the best ceviche? ›

Why Is Peruvian Ceviche Best? Many countries will claim that their ceviche is the best, but only Peru claims it as the national dish. Additionally, as one of our Peruvian guides, Marisol, says, “We have archeological records that show us that ceviche may have been consumed in Peru nearly two thousand years ago.

Why is my ceviche still grey? ›

Unlike tuna or salmon, shrimp should be poached as part of the ceviche making process. Otherwise, the crustacean takes on a grey color and never quite reaches an ideal texture.

Is bacteria killed in ceviche? ›

Experimental results from multiple studies reveal that although lime juice provides an acidified environment for seafood in ceviche dishes, it is inadequate to kill or inactivate all forms of pathogens and parasites that may be present in fish and molluscan shellfish used in ceviche.

Why does my ceviche taste weird? ›

“The rinds of the citrus have natural oils, and as you squeeze more and more, those natural oils of the citrus start rubbing in that citrus squeezer. And the oils will eventually start falling down with the juice, which is going to end up making it bitter.

How long does it take for ceviche to be done? ›

The fish will begin to cook immediately, however, because citrus is acidic it is not being being cooked by heat but the citrus juice from the lime. This process will take anywhere from 15-20 minutes. You can leave in the lime juice longer as it will cook the fish more thoroughly. Overcooking isn't an issue.

Is it safe to make ceviche at home? ›

However, many people shy away from making ceviche at home. In truth, we can't blame them. Consuming raw fish can be risky, particularly if the fish isn't good quality or wasn't frozen in advance. While the process of making ceviche cures the fish in acidic citrus juices and turns it opaque, it still remains mostly raw.

Is ceviche completely raw? ›

A more common way of denaturing proteins is by exposing them to heat (essentially, cooking them). So with ceviche, the fish is effectively "cooked" even though there's no heat involved.

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