Ros Rants: The secrets of scones - Cookery School - London (2024)

Cookery School / Journal / Ros Rants: The secrets of scones

Ros Rants: The secrets of scones - Cookery School - London (1)

Scones are a special part of the Cookery School experience, so we are strict with exactly how they are made – after all, they are notorious for causing culinary disasters! We love making them for breakfast and do a whole range of different flavours – regular with jam and cream (or cream and jam), apple, raisin, cheese and herb and even whisky-flavoured, served with whisky whipped cream.

These beautiful baked goods are very easy to make, but equally, there is lots of room for error and the result can sometimes be hard, tough inedible lumps of dough.The biggest secret to scone success? Mixing as little as possible and as lightly as possible.

I hate to say that I have watched well-known pastry chefs kneading their scones on television programmes.I yell to them through the television to stop as their scones will be tough. They make them look lovely and straight and up and down but I can tell you for sure that they will not be melt-in-the-mouth or delicate. By kneading the scone dough, the gluten is made active and the scone is then no longer cake-like but rather bread-like. Bread needs to be kneaded but scones need to be treated with the lightest of touches to remain airy.

Ros Rants: The secrets of scones - Cookery School - London (2)

The perfect scone method

As with all baking, weigh out all ingredients before you start. I love using cups as my mother and grandmother worked that way. These days we have converted my inherited recipe into ounces and grams but cups are still my favourite! Place all the dry ingredients in a bowl and gently mix them together, then mix all the wet ingredients together (beaten egg, milk and oil). We love using oil as it is light on animal fat and also very easy to use. Because we serve the scones with butter or whipped cream, it is okay not to use butter in the scone itself.

However, if you prefer a scone made with butter, rub the butter into the dry ingredients until the flour resembles a coarse type of grain. You will then only beat the egg with milk and omit the oil.

With wet and dry ingredients separate, ready to mix, and a greased tray ready, quickly add the wet ingredients to the dry ones. Using a fork and mixing with as few strokes as possible, pull the dough together quickly. Once it has formed a rough ball, tipple everything onto the work surface. If the mixture is too wet, sprinkle a little flour onto the surface so that the dough can be moved around more easily. Using your hands, pat the dough out into a rough square and then fold it over once on itself. This fold gives the traditional mark in the middle of the scone. Once baked one can easily pull the scone apart in the middle because of this fold.

Using a floured cutter to stop the dough from sticking to the cutter, cut the dough into scones and place them on a greased baking tray, making sure that they have space to rise.

Use a little of the leftover milk and egg mixture or some milk to brush over the tops of the scones to give them a lovely sheen.

Place in hot oven 230°C or 450°F until they are golden brown. Remove from the oven and serve immediately, either with lashings of jam and cream (if sweet) or just butter (if savoury).

Find our full scone recipe here.

Small tips – like how to make the perfect scone – can elevate your home cooking from good to great. Find more tips and tricks on our blog, or join one of our classes or courses!

Category
Uncategorised

Ros Rants: The secrets of scones - Cookery School - London (2024)

FAQs

Why don't my scones rise enough? ›

Not using enough leavening agent. Placing scones far away from each other on the baking tray. Not preheating the oven before putting in the scones. Low-quality ingredients.

How do you get the best rise on scones? ›

To ensure taller scones, start with a thicker dough disc and place the scones on a tray with sides, allowing them to slightly touch one another. This arrangement encourages the scones to push against the pan and each other, promoting height.

What kind of flour is best for scones? ›

We recommend using all-purpose flour. There is some debate as to what flour one should use to go around achieving the perfect scone. This is because within different flours comes different levels of protein.

Why do you put eggs in scones? ›

You might need a teaspoon or two more cream as its consistency is thicker than milk. Large Egg - The egg helps bind the ingredients together and increases the richness and flavour. Unsalted butter - Has to be cold to create flaky layers within the scone.

What happens if you add too much liquid to scones? ›

Wet ingredients don't always result in a moist scone. In fact, adding too much liquid to any basic scone recipe can create a dense texture that isn't very appetizing. To avoid overdoing it, only add half of the amount of called-for buttermilk to the dry ingredients.

How do you stop your scones from drying out when baking? ›

Don't overbake! If you bake scones too long, they'll dry out, so keep an eye on them through the oven window. (Don't open the oven to look — it'll let out the heat.) “Bake your scones until they are just golden brown,” Bethany recommends.

Why are my scones not light and fluffy? ›

Why are my scones not light and fluffy? The trick to getting beautiful light and fluffy scones is to handle the dough as little as possible. So when scones don't rise or aren't fluffy, it could be because the dough was over mixed or over kneaded, which makes them more dense.

Why do my scones fall apart when I cut them? ›

Why are my scones too crumbly? The liquid that you add after adding the butter is required to keep the whole dough together. If there's not enough water to keep the dough together, it will fall apart too easily and it will be very hard to bring it all together.

How sticky should scone dough be? ›

The mix should be moist, and while it should come out of the mixing bowl clean, expect it to leave your fingers a little sticky. Scone mix is far wetter than a dough – it's somewhere between a batter and a dough. Only lightly flour your work surface to avoid incorporating extra flour into the dough.

Should you knead scones? ›

So when handling the cut scones, minimise touching the cut sides. 3. Knead 10 times, no more – Kneading the dough makes the surface of scones smoother with a more even rise. However, many recipes will tell you never to knead the dough because it would make the scones tough.

What is the secret to a good scone? ›

But frozen grated butter is the real key to success. Like with pie crust, work the cold butter into the dry ingredients to create crumbs. The butter/flour crumbs melt as the scones bake, releasing steam and creating air pockets. These pockets create a flaky center while keeping the edges crumbly and crisp.

What to avoid when making scones? ›

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Baking Scones
  1. Using anything but cold ingredients. The secret to the flakiest scones is to start with cold ingredients — cold butter, cold eggs, and cold cream. ...
  2. Only using all-purpose flour. ...
  3. Overmixing the dough. ...
  4. Not chilling the dough before baking. ...
  5. Baking them ahead of time.
May 1, 2019

How long should you rest scones before baking? ›

Place pan of shaped scones into the freezer for up to 30 minutes before baking. This short rest relaxes the gluten, making scones more tender; and cold chills the fat, increasing flakiness.

What do you brush scones with before baking? ›

Wedges are easiest, but you can make 10-12 drop scones like I do with my banana scones. Brush with heavy cream or buttermilk. For a golden brown, extra crisp and crumbly exterior, brush with liquid before baking. And for extra crunch, a sprinkle of coarse sugar is always ideal!

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Arielle Torp

Last Updated:

Views: 5680

Rating: 4 / 5 (41 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Arielle Torp

Birthday: 1997-09-20

Address: 87313 Erdman Vista, North Dustinborough, WA 37563

Phone: +97216742823598

Job: Central Technology Officer

Hobby: Taekwondo, Macrame, Foreign language learning, Kite flying, Cooking, Skiing, Computer programming

Introduction: My name is Arielle Torp, I am a comfortable, kind, zealous, lovely, jolly, colorful, adventurous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.