The Best Substitutes for Evaporated Milk (2024)

Don't fret, Betty Crocker. Finding the perfectevaporated milk substitute is easier than you think.

Updated on April 04, 2023

Medically reviewed by

Jessica Levinson, MS, RDN, CDN

The Best Substitutes for Evaporated Milk (1)

Medically reviewed byJessica Levinson, MS, RDN, CDN

Jessica Levinson, MS, RDN, CDNis a nationally recognized nutrition expert with over 16 years of experience in culinary nutrition and communications.

Fact checked by

Isaac Winter

Fact checked byIsaac Winter

Isaac Winter is a fact-checker and writer for Real Simple, ensuring the accuracy of content published by rigorously researching content before publication and periodically when content needs to be updated. Highlights: Helped establish a food pantry in West Garfield Park as an AmeriCorps employee at Above and Beyond Family Recovery Center. Interviewed Heartland Alliance employees for oral history project conducted by the Lake Forest College History Department. Editorial Head of Lake Forest College's literary magazine, Tusitala, for two years.

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The Best Substitutes for Evaporated Milk (2)

We've all been there. You're one step away from making decadent mac and cheese for dinner when you find that the recipe calls for evaporated milk. Your stomach sinks as you head to the pantry and see the inevitable: You're completely out. Rather than giving up on your recipe altogether or making a run for the grocery store, use a baking substitution by swapping in one of these evaporated milk substitutes.

DIY Evaporated Milk

Evaporated milk is different than condensed milk, and the condensed version doesn't make a great substitute. However, you can make you're own evaporated milk at home. Make evaporated milk by heating 2 ¼ cups of regular milk and gently boiling it down until it reduces to 1 cup.

This exact method is used to make evaporated milk for commercial retail. Evaporated milk is most commonly made with 2 percent milk, but whole milk, 1 percent, or skim will also work. You can also follow this process using dairy-free milk like soy, almond, or oat milk.

Half-and-Half

If you're under a super tight deadline, you may substitute the same amount of half-and-half for evaporated milk (i.e., 1 cup of half-and-half for 1 cup of evaporated milk). While you won't get the same slightly caramelized flavor that evaporated milk has, the creamy consistency of half-and-half is a close mimic.

Heavy Cream

With its very similar consistency, 1 cup of heavy cream can replace 1 cup of evaporated milk in sweet and savory dishes. While the flavor will be blander than evaporated milk's unique caramelized tones, the texture will be noticeably richer. It's not the lowest fat option, but there are times when we'll do whatever it takes to avoid last-minute baking stress.

Powdered Milk

Powdered Milk is a preserved milk product that is made by evaporating and spray drying regular milk. The result is a long-lasting, nutritious milk substitute. You can create evaporated milk by mixing 1 cup of powdered milk with 1 ½ cups of warm water; stir until the powdered milk has dissolved completely. The water will thicken enough to resemble the same product as what's inside that classic 12-ounce can.

Dairy-Free Evaporated Milk

Dairy-free cooks don't have to be deprived of the luscious, rich flavor and consistency that comes from evaporated milk. Nature's Charm is a producer of plant-based ingredients that include evaporated coconut milk and oat milk that make good substitutes for evaporated milk.

Lactose-Free Evaporated Milk

Nestle Carnation designed lactose-free evaporated milk from milk, lactase, and a small handful of other additives.

Warning

None of these options is a picture-perfect substitute for evaporated milk, so expect some variation in your finished recipes.

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The Best Substitutes for Evaporated Milk (2024)

FAQs

The Best Substitutes for Evaporated Milk? ›

Both are concentrated, shelf-stable milk products that have been heated until at least 60 percent of their water content has evaporated. The main difference between evaporated milk and condensed milk is that evaporated milk is unsweetened while condensed milk is sweetened.

What is the same as evaporated milk? ›

Both are concentrated, shelf-stable milk products that have been heated until at least 60 percent of their water content has evaporated. The main difference between evaporated milk and condensed milk is that evaporated milk is unsweetened while condensed milk is sweetened.

What is healthier than evaporated milk? ›

Oat milk is a delicious substitute for evaporated milk that is rich in beta-glucans, which have been linked to many health benefits including improved digestion, reduced blood sugar levels, and lower cholesterol levels.

Can I substitute Greek yogurt for evaporated milk? ›

While yogurt is typically not recommended as a substitute for evaporated milk in most recipes, some have success with Greek yogurt as it also has a thick consistency, similar to evaporated milk. Like with any substitution, most probably will have to slightly reformulate the recipe.

What can I use to replace evaporated milk? ›

We have 6 different suggestions for evaporated milk substitutions.
  • Regular Milk (whole, 2% or skim) ...
  • Heavy Cream. ...
  • Half-and-Half. ...
  • Powdered Milk. ...
  • Regular Non-Dairy Milk (almond, oat, etc) ...
  • Coconut Milk.
Feb 28, 2023

What does evaporated milk do in baking? ›

Bakers often use it as a substitute for cream to help reduce fat content. To substitute for a cup of regular milk, add in one part evaporated milk and one part water. For a more fresh-milk taste, add half the called for milk with evaporated milk, and the rest with water.

What can you substitute for evaporated milk in pumpkin pie? ›

While many recipes call for it, you can absolutely make an outstanding pumpkin pie without evaporated milk. If your recipe calls for one can of evaporated milk (as most do), you can substitute 1 ½ cups of cream or half and half, or a combination of the two. You can also use milk (any kind from whole to skim).

Is evaporated milk better for you than heavy cream? ›

In fact, each fluid ounce of evaporated milk contains less than half the amount of calories and about one-fourth the amount of fat as heavy cream. “It works best in a 1:1 substitution in recipes like casseroles, soups and sauces, offering a similar texture but lighter consistency,” explains Brigham.

Can I use coconut milk instead of evaporated milk? ›

Another alternative for evaporated milk is to substitute coconut milk 1:1 in the recipe. This will impart a coconut flavor to the recipe, so it works in some recipes but not all.

Does evaporated milk go bad? ›

And while milk might only last a week in the refrigerator, unopened evaporated milk that is properly stored can last up to two years. But how can you tell when it's gone bad? In short, by looking at it. If your milk has turned dark yellow or brown, don't use it.

How do you make evaporated milk step by step? ›

Production. Evaporated milk is made from fresh, hom*ogenised milk from which 60% of the water has been removed. After the water has been removed, the product is chilled, stabilised, sterilised and packaged. It is commercially sterilised at 240–245 °F (115–118 °C) for 15 minutes.

What is a substitute for evaporated milk in tres leches cake? ›

An inauthentic but perfectly acceptable substitute for the 5 ounces of evaporated milk is 1/2 cup + 2 tablespoons half & half. Stir in 2 teaspoons vanilla extract, or 1 tablespoon brandy or light rum.

What can a cup of evaporated milk be substituted with? ›

In many recipes, evaporated milk may also be replaced with a combination of whole milk and half-and-half. For 1 cup of evaporated milk, use 3/4 cup whole milk and 1/4 cup half-and-half.

Can I use buttermilk instead of evaporated milk? ›

Evaporated milk, sold in cans in grocery stores, is fresh milk that has had almost 60 percent of the water content removed. The product adds richness to dishes without increasing the milkfat. You may use buttermilk in place of evaporated milk in recipes, but the substitution will affect the taste ...

What is the best milk substitute for cooking? ›

The best milk for cooking really depends on the flavor you're looking for. For example, if you're cooking a savory dish, you can try soy milk or hemp milk. If you're cooking a sweeter dish, try alternatives such as oat milk. This option lends a sweet flavor to everything from soups to curries and beyond.

Is heavy cream and evaporated milk the same thing? ›

Evaporated Milk – With a similar consistency, you can use a 1-to-1 swap of evaporated milk for heavy cream in most sweet and savory dishes. Its flavor is richer with unique caramelized tones and is not a lower-fat option, but evaporated milk makes do in a pinch.

Why do recipes call for evaporated milk instead of regular milk? ›

“Evaporated milk makes desserts more luxurious, more tender, more rich without adding a lot of extra fat if you were to use cream,” says Martinez. Similarly, it brings creaminess to soups and stews, but more interestingly, Martinez says that it can be quite efficient in tenderizing meats.

Can I turn evaporated milk into condensed milk? ›

While we don't recommend substituting condensed milk for evaporated milk or vice versa, you can make your own condensed milk when you're in a pinch. Simply heat together 1½ cups of sugar and one can of evaporated milk until the sugar has fully dissolved.

What is a good substitute for condensed milk? ›

If dairy isn't an issue, heavy cream can substitute for condensed milk. But if you're avoiding dairy, the only thing that can sometimes substitute for condensed milk “as is” is full-fat coconut milk. However, full-fat coconut milk may not have the condensed milk consistency you're going for.

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