The BRAT diet: What to eat after a stomach virus
What should you eat after a stomach virus, vomiting or diarrhea? The BRAT diet can help you refuel and recover after a stomach-related illness like norovirus.
What is the BRAT diet?
“The BRAT diet acronym stands for bananas, rice, applesauce and toast,” says Lena Beal, M.S., RD, LD, a Piedmont therapeutic dietitian. “Historically, it was used in pediatrics when kids got sick and couldn't tolerate anything. But this diet is helpful for anyone who has nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.”
Bananas, rice, applesauce and toast are easy to digest, and eating these foods will help you hold down food. The fiber found in these foods will also help solidify your stool if you have diarrhea.
What to eat after a stomach bug
Doctors recommend giving your stomach a rest for the first six hours after vomiting or diarrhea, Beal says. Drink small amounts of water frequently to avoid dehydration. Later that day, you can progress to clear liquids — anything you can see through and sip.
“Clear liquids include things like water, apple juice, flat soda, Jello, weak tea or broth,” Beal says.
The following day, begin to incorporate foods from the BRAT diet and other bland foods, like crackers, oatmeal, grits or porridge.
By day three, you can re-introduce soft foods, like soft-cooked eggs, sherbet, cooked vegetables, white meat chicken or fruit, Beal says. Avoid using strong seasonings. Fruits and meats should be cooked so they are soft and easy to consume.
Foods to avoid after a stomach bug
Eating certain foods too soon may upset your stomach and trigger another round of vomiting or diarrhea. Foods to avoid in the first three days after a stomach bug include:
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FAQs
But this diet is helpful for anyone who has nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.” Bananas, rice, applesauce and toast are easy to digest, and eating these foods will help you hold down food. The fiber found in these foods will also help solidify your stool if you have diarrhea.
What is the next step after the BRAT diet? ›
Progress to a “regular” diet by adding such things as soft cooked eggs, sherbert, stewed fruits, cooked vegetables, white meat of chicken or turkey. Avoid milk and dairy products for three days. Avoid fried, fatty, greasy and spicy foods. Avoid pork, veal, salmon and sardines.
How long should I BRAT my diet after stomach flu? ›
As you feel better, return to a normal, healthy diet. The BRAT diet doesn't provide all the nutrients of a healthy diet. You should be able to start eating a more regular diet, including fruits and vegetables, within about 24 to 48 hours after vomiting or having diarrhea.
What replaced the BRAT diet? ›
Recent research. The use of cereals, rice and milk as a stop-gap eating plan for stomach upset has been validated as a more effective remedy to manage diarrhea than the BRAT diet by recent research in hospitals in South America and Asia.
Why is the BRAT diet no longer recommended? ›
Because BRAT diet foods are low in fiber, protein, and fat, the diet lacks enough nutrition to help a child's gastrointestinal tract recover. The American Academy of Pediatrics now recommends that kids resume eating a normal, well-balanced diet appropriate for their age within 24 hours of getting sick.
How do you transition from BRAT diet to normal diet? ›
The following day, begin to incorporate foods from the BRAT diet and other bland foods, like crackers, oatmeal, grits or porridge. By day three, you can re-introduce soft foods, like soft-cooked eggs, sherbet, cooked vegetables, white meat chicken or fruit, Beal says.
What 12 foods stop diarrhea? ›
What Foods Help Diarrhea Go Away?
- White bread or toast.
- Clear broth.
- Coconut water.
- Plain pasta.
- White potato (peeled)
- Bananas.
- White rice.
- Canned pears.
Is peanut butter ok for a BRAT diet? ›
Eat BRAT diet foods
Soups: clear broth, such as chicken, vegetable or beef. Liquids: cranberry, apple and grape juice, tea (without caffeine), water. Snacks: canned peaches, pears, sweet potatoes, crackers, cream of wheat, eggs, gelatin, oatmeal, creamy peanut butter.
Are cheerios good for an upset stomach? ›
If your stomach is upset, Mills recommends eating: Warm cereals like Cream of Wheat, Cream of Rice and oatmeal. Cold cereals like Cheerios, Rice Krispies, Rice Chex and Special K. English muffin (halved) with peanut butter.
When can I start eating regular food after a stomach virus? ›
After 2 to 3 days, if you continue to improve, you may add more foods. Do not rush back to a full, regular diet. Avoid the following for several days: milk products, raw fruits and vegetables, spicy foods or fatty foods, alcohol, caffeine, nicotine.
Beverages should be clear liquids ( Sprite, 7-Up, Tea, Ginger Ale ). NO DAIRY PRODUCTS. Follow this diet until diarrhea subsides for 24 hours. You may then gradually add soft, bland foods ( Scrambled eggs, noodles, mashed potatoes ) as tolerated.
What kills the stomach virus? ›
There's no medicine for stomach flu. Antibiotics don't work on viruses — they're for bacterial infections. The best thing you can do to help your immune system do its work is to stay home and rest, stay hydrated and eat a little if you can. Give your body the energy it needs to fight the infection.
How many bananas can you eat to stop diarrhea? ›
Bananas are also a low residue food that helps deal with the weakness and dehydration. You can either have it as a fruit or add it to your yoghurt or smoothie. Add 1-2 bananas for 2 times a day to ease the stomach issue.
What foods to reintroduce after diarrhea? ›
For patients trying to recover from diarrhoea, doctors recommend bland, unflavoured food. These include items like oats, toast, plain pasta, crackers, boiled potatoes, plain white rice, applesauce, bananas, and other cereals such as rice porridge or cream of wheat.
How long does it take for stools to return to normal after diarrhea? ›
Diarrhoea is passing looser, watery or more frequent poo (stools) than is normal for you. It affects most people from time to time and is usually nothing to worry about. It can be distressing and unpleasant. It normally clears up in a few days to a week.
When can I eat normal food after BRAT diet? ›
You can stop the BRAT diet after 24-48 hours have passed and gradually resume a normal or regular diet.
Why is my BRAT diet not working? ›
If you do not get better after 24 hours on the BRAT diet, make an appointment with your doctor. You should also see a doctor if you've been experiencing frequent or severe diarrhea. Your symptoms may be a sign of viral gastroenteritis, which typically doesn't require medical treatment.