The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (2024)

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Secluding moisture and absorbing seasonings for unbeatable eggplant endeavors

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methods

Ingredients

1Salting the Eggplant Dry

2Soaking Eggplant in Saltwater

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Co-authored byJennifer Levasseur

Last Updated: January 27, 2024References

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Salting an eggplant can make it less bitter, which is especially important for older eggplants. Salting can also help the eggplant absorb less oil, particularly when you're frying it, and it helps flavor the eggplant by allowing it to pull salt into the vegetable. You have two basic methods you can use, salting it dry and soaking it in saltwater.

Ingredients

  • Eggplant
  • Salt
  • Water (optional)

Method 1

Method 1 of 2:

Salting the Eggplant Dry

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  1. 1

    Wash and cut the eggplant. Rinse off the outside of the eggplant. You can peel the eggplant if you prefer, but you can also leave the skin on.[1] Cut the eggplant to the shape you need for your recipe, such as slices or cubes.[2]

  2. 2

    Add salt. You'll need a lot of salt for this process, so use more than you think you need, about 1/2 tablespoon for each (medium) eggplant. You can use regular table salt, kosher salt, or whatever you have on hand.[3] Sprinkle the salt on, or toss the cubes in the salt. Spread the cubes out in a colander or over a cooling rack, as water will drip off them.[4]

    • A medium eggplant is about a pound by weight. If you're eggplant is larger or smaller, adjust the amount of salt in the same ratio. For instance, if you have an eggplant that is 1 1/2 pounds, add 3/4 tablespoon of salt for each eggplant.

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  3. 3

    Let the cubes rest. This process takes time, as the salt is drawing moisture out of the eggplant. You'll need 30 minutes at the minimum, but you can leave them up to an hour and a half. Watch for moisture beading up on the eggplant, which is what you want.[5]

  4. The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (7)

    4

    Rinse the salt off. Run the eggplant under water for a minute or two, making sure you get most of the salt off. Leaving too much salt on will make the final dish too salty.[6]

  5. The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (8)

    5

    Press the eggplant dry. For most applications, you want to dry the eggplant off as much as possible. Place the eggplant between two paper towels, and press it down on a hard surface with your hand, which will remove much of the water. Use immediately.[7]

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Method 2

Method 2 of 2:

Soaking Eggplant in Saltwater

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  1. The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (10)

    1

    Cut the eggplant. If you're using small eggplants (such as Japanese eggplants, which are about the size of a small apple), you can simply peel some of the skin off (about half of it in stripes), or poke holes in it with a fork. For larger eggplants (such as the typical American ones that weigh in at a pound), cut it into cubes or slices, whatever you need for the final dish.[8]

  2. The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (11)

    2

    Create your saltwater. Get a bowl big enough for the eggplant to soak in. Add room-temperature tap water to it, leaving room for the eggplant. Pour in salt. You'll need about a tablespoon per cup or two of water. Mix it up to dissolve the salt.[9]

  3. The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (12)

    3

    Soak the eggplant. Place the eggplants in the bowl. Mix the water and eggplant around to get the process started. Leave the eggplants to soak in the water. You'll want them to soak for about 30 minutes or so. Drain the water off at the end, but you don't need to rinse the eggplant off with this method.[10]

  4. The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (13)

    4

    Pat dry. Before cooking, you should pat the eggplant dry between paper towels. It can help to press down slightly on it to release a bit of the water. Use the eggplant immediately.[11] This method works especially well before frying eggplant since it will crisp up more evenly.

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  • Question

    Can I salt eggplant and leave it overnight?

    The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (14)

    StephInfection

    Community Answer

    With the soaking method you can put them in the fridge overnight. With the salt only method the eggplant will oxidize and turn brown after a while.

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      Tips

      • Use the wet soaking method when frying, as this method can decrease the amount of oil the eggplants absorb.

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      • Salt older eggplants, as they tend to be more bitter. Use salt on larger eggplants, too, as they can also be bitter.

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      • You may be able to skip salting if you have fresher, smaller eggplants.

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      The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (15)

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      Things You'll Need

      • Knife
      • Fork
      • Colander or cooling rack
      • Bowl
      • Paper towels

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      About This Article

      The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (17)

      Co-authored by:

      Jennifer Levasseur

      Personal Chef

      This article was co-authored by Jennifer Levasseur. Chef Jennifer Levasseur is a Personal Chef and the Owner of The Happy Cuisiniere based in Breckenridge, Colorado. She has over 12 years of culinary experience and specializes in Mountain and Contemporary Rustic cuisine. Moreover, she can craft dishes and modify menus to accommodate dietary restrictions, such as gluten-free, vegetarian, vegan, pescatarian, and dairy-free diets. In addition to a Bachelor’s degree in Marketing and Management from the University of Houston, Chef Jennifer holds Associate’s degrees in Culinary Arts and Baking & Pastry Arts from Houston Community College. This article has been viewed 88,407 times.

      10 votes - 92%

      Co-authors: 4

      Updated: January 27, 2024

      Views:88,407

      Categories: Eggplant

      Article SummaryX

      To salt eggplant, start by cutting them into slices or cubes, then add ½ tablespoon of salt per 1 whole eggplant. Toss the cubes or slices with the salt, and let them rest for 30 minutes, or until you see moisture beading up on the surface. Then, rinse off the salt under running water for 1 minute, and press the eggplant dry between 2 paper towels. Alternatively, soak the eggplant in a bowl of saltwater for 30 minutes, then pat them dry with paper towels. For helpful tips, like how to adjust the amount of salt based on the size of the eggplant, scroll down.

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      The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should) (2024)

      FAQs

      The Right Way to Salt Eggplant (And Why You Should)? ›

      Furthermore, adding a good amount of salt will help tenderize the eggplant and keep its shape. Let the eggplant sit: Place the seasoned eggplant over a colander for 30 minutes to an hour. Once beads of moisture start to appear, rinse your eggplant slices under cold water and remove excess salt.

      What happens if you don't salt eggplant before cooking? ›

      Older recipes call for salting eggplant to draw out the bitter juices, but today's eggplants are less bitter (unless very large), so salting is largely unnecessary. It will, however, help the spongy flesh absorb less oil and crisp up like a dream.

      Does salting eggplant make a difference? ›

      Salting: Salting removes excess liquid and some of the bitterness. Today's eggplants are bred for mildness, though, so it's not as important as it used to be (if you are frying eggplant, salting will ensure a creamy texture and rich flavor). This method works for eggplant slices, cubes, or planks.

      How do you remove toxins from eggplant? ›

      SALTING: Slice the eggplant, then sprinkle salt (coarse salt is best because less is absorbed) onto one side. Leave it for 30 minutes, to allow the solanine (a chemical found in the flesh) to leach out, and brush off with a damp cloth.

      Why do you soak eggplant in milk? ›

      Soak eggplant slices or cubes in milk for about 30 minutes before cooking. The milk not only tempers the bitterness, but it actually makes for eggplant that is extra creamy, since the vegetable acts like a sponge and soaks up a good amount of milk in its flesh.

      Do you peel eggplant before cooking? ›

      While the skin of a small young eggplant is edible, the skin becomes bitter on larger or older eggplants and should be peeled. When in doubt, the answer to, "Do you peel eggplant before cooking?" is yes, peel it. Use a vegetable peeler or paring knife to remove the skin.

      Does salting eggplant remove solanine? ›

      You may want to salt your eggplant before cooking with it—but not to extract bitterness. After much research, we failed to find scientific research that backed the idea that salting eggplant helps to extract the bitter solanine in the eggplant flesh.

      Can you bake eggplant without salting? ›

      In most cases, that's just not necessary. After an extended series of experiments, I found you only need to salt eggplant if you're going to be frying it, and even then only sometimes. If you're cooking it in some other way — roasting, grilling, steaming — salting has no effect.

      Why is eggplant tough when cooked? ›

      3. Always peeling it before cooking. If it's an extra-large eggplant, the vegetable could be older and the skin tougher, therefore, it's a smart idea to peel it. But small, young eggplant have thin, tender skins that add great texture to the vegetable when cooked.

      Is eggplant good for you? ›

      Eggplant has antioxidants like vitamins A and C, which help protect your cells against damage. It's also high in natural plant chemicals called polyphenols, which may help cells do a better job of processing sugar if you have diabetes.

      How thick to cut eggplant for frying? ›

      Cut the eggplant into 2cm / 0.8” rounds. Spray each side generously with oil and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Brown – Heat a large non-stick pan with a lid over medium high heat, no oil. (Note 3) Add the eggplant slices and pan fry for 1 1/2 to 2 minutes on each side or until you get some nice browning on it.

      Do I rinse eggplant after salting? ›

      Most people prefer to rinse their eggplant after salting it, but you'll be fine without this extra step. Instead, you can simply blot excess salt with a paper towel or bypass this step entirely for a super well-seasoned eggplant. Should you peel eggplant before cooking?

      When should you not eat eggplant? ›

      When looking at the exterior of the eggplant, check the stem and cap. Both should be green and fresh-looking. If they are starting to fade in color, that's an indicator that the vegetable may be spoiling. You'll also want to toss the eggplant if there is any mold on the stem or cap.

      What organ is eggplant good for? ›

      Eggplants are a nutrient-rich food that contains fiber, vitamins, and minerals. They may benefit your overall health, including your heart. Eggplants, also known as aubergines, belong to the nightshade family of plants and are used in many different dishes around the world.

      How long should you let eggplant sweat? ›

      “Sweating” the Eggplant:

      Start by slicing an 8-ounce eggplant in slightly larger than ¼-inch thick slices. Sprinkle 1 teaspoon of Kosher salt, over all of the slices of eggplant, being sure to salt both sides. Set the salted, sliced eggplant into a colander and let it rest for about 30 minutes.

      How does salt get rid of eggplant bitterness? ›

      Putting salt on the eggplant triggers osmosis, which draws out excess moisture and the bitterness along with it.

      How to make eggplant not absorb oil? ›

      Sweat the eggplant.

      With the air pockets full of moisture, there's not as much room for the oil to soak in. Sprinkle salt over the sliced eggplant, let it sweat for 30 to 60 minutes, then rinse and pat dry before cooking.

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