A hearty beef stew is both a tasty and affordable dinner option. Stews come under the umbrella of slow cooked beef dishes and as such any beef cut that shines in slow cooking will work well. This is the time to use a cheaper cut as while they are tougher, they turn into melt-in-your-mouth pieces of beef once cooked over a longer period of time.
Collagen is the key
When choosing a cut of beef for your stew recipe, you want to look for collagen-rich beef, which comes from the harder working parts of the animal. Stronger muscles may have less fat but they have high levels of connective tissue, which results in the collagen.
It is easy to fall into the trap that tender is always better, but when cooked over an extended period of time, the fat in tender cuts will melt away too quickly, turning the meat firm and chewy.
Collagen is tough when raw, but the cooking process and the combination of time, low heat and fluid will break down the connective tissues, including the protein collagen, which would otherwise make the meat tough when cooked quickly. The collagen will then melt into gelatin, which is what gives you a moist and tender piece of meat. Added bonus: this gelatin not only releases into the meat itself, but seeps into the sauce, giving it a deep flavour and body.
Go for the chuck
The most common beef used for stew is chuck steak, also known as gravy beef or braising steak.
Beef chuck comes from the forequarter of the animal consisting of parts of the neck, shoulder blade and upper arm. It is easy to find and it’s affordable, making it a great choice for your stew. Chuck has high levels of connective tissue and as such will become moist as it releases high levels of gelatin. In addition to the connective tissue, it has a good amount of marbling and low external fat.
How to cook a beef stew
When cooking your stew it’s important to brown and caramelise the meat first. This will create added depth and flavour to the whole stew. You’ll want to brown the beef and then make the stew in the same pan, without cleaning it.
When browning the beef, sear in batches and don’t overcrowd the pan. This technique will give each piece enough space to perfectly caramelise and you won’t accidentally steam the meat.
Once you’ve added all of your ingredients, you’ll want to simmer the stew at a low heat for two to three hours. Give it a taste-test at the two-hour mark and if the meat isn’t tender enough just extend the cook time until the meat is falling apart. If you’re bulking up the dish with vegetables, we recommend saving them to add towards the end of the cook so they don’t get overly soft.
To make a healthier stew you can skim the fat off the top before serving, or if you’ve made a batch in advance wait until the stew cools in the fridge, which will cause the fat on the top to harden, making it much easier to get off.
FAQs
Chuck. Chuck is one of the leaner types of beef, making it perfect for stews because it melts into delicious pieces as it cooks. A chuck roast has a large amount of connective tissue, which allows it to retain its moisture during the cooking process.
Which cut of beef makes the best stew? ›
Chuck. Chuck is one of the leaner types of beef, making it perfect for stews because it melts into delicious pieces as it cooks. A chuck roast has a large amount of connective tissue, which allows it to retain its moisture during the cooking process.
What are 2 cuts of beef that are more tender? ›
A porterhouse steak is similar to a T-bone except that the filet portion is larger than the strip portion. Other tender options include hanger steak, certain cuts of flank steak, and the classic ribeye steak (or rib steak) that, true to its name, is taken from the rib section of a cow.
How to make the perfect beef stew and the common mistakes to avoid? ›
The Five Most Common Beef Stew Mistakes
- Choosing a meat that's too lean. Stew is not meant for all cuts of meat. ...
- Putting too much flour on the stew meat before sautéeing them. ...
- Not using wine. ...
- Putting the meat and vegetables together in one pan. ...
- Not cooking it enough.
What makes beef stew better? ›
Add the wine and tomato paste to the onions and other aromatics in a pan before slow cooking. Plus, this helps to really deglaze any fond that's left. This ingredient is one that your mum and nan would probably use in their stews. It adds a bit of tang, sweetness and savoury spices that give an extra punch of flavour.
What is the secret to tender beef stew? ›
How to Make Beef Stew on the Stove: It's important to cook stew slowly over low heat. High heat will cause the meat to tighten and toughen, while low heat allows the meat to become fall-apart tender. Simply cover the pot and keep the heat as low as it goes.
Does top sirloin make good stew? ›
We've even tried using cuts of meat that are good for braising—like sirloin—and they just didn't break down in the same way in a stew. You're left with chunks of tight, dry meat rather than meltingly tender beef. The only cut you should use? Chuck.
What's the most flavorful cut of beef? ›
These cuts—ribeye, New York strip loin, and filet mignon—can certainly be dubbed the best, and few will disagree. “Filet is the most tender cut, but has the least amount of flavor. Ribeye is the most flavorful, but the least tender of the three, and New York is in the middle.” Flannery explains.
What is the toughest cut of beef? ›
As you move lower and outward, the meat will become tougher. With the cow, the short loin, rib, and sirloin are more tender than cuts from the belly. The chuck, round, brisket, and shank are tougher yet.
Which is better, front or hind quarter of beef? ›
The hindquarter is ultimately more expensive to purchase, but it contains a lot of those flavorful steaks and meats. The front quarter is a more economical option since it doesn't have some of those premium steaks.
"Soups and stews really need to simmer for long periods to allow the ingredients to meld together. Taking that a step further, most soups and stews are better if you prepare them the day before serving. Allowing them to cool and then reheating them really helps bring out the flavors and textures."
Is it better to use beef broth or stock for stew? ›
Ideally, you'll use beef stock, but beef broth is fine too. Veal stock would be divine. Instant bouillon paste will add flavor and is perfectly acceptable. Indeed, even if all you have is chicken stock, it will still be better than water and won't make your beef stew taste like chicken soup.
Why add vinegar to beef stew? ›
But our recipe for beef stew's real secret ingredient is a splash of balsamic vinegar—swirling it into the stew just before serving brightens the flavors and cuts through some of the fat for a lighter finish.
What is the tastiest cut of beef for stew? ›
The best cuts of stew meat are lean with a high concentration of collagen-rich connective tissues—such as chuck or shoulder cuts—that also have some fat marbling for flavor. Lean cuts of meat come from parts of the animal that have lots of muscle, like the legs.
What is the choice beef for stew? ›
Go for the chuck
The most common beef used for stew is chuck steak, also known as gravy beef or braising steak. Beef chuck comes from the forequarter of the animal consisting of parts of the neck, shoulder blade and upper arm. It is easy to find and it's affordable, making it a great choice for your stew.
What gives beef stew depth of flavor? ›
Laurence further reveals that "adding wine or other alcohol brings out different flavors (those that are alcohol-soluble) that wouldn't otherwise be expressed in the dish. There are flavors in tomatoes that are alcohol-soluble, so adding red wine along with tomato paste also helps to enhance beef stew."
What is the best cut of beef for a slow cooker? ›
The best cuts of beef for slow cooking
- Chuck. Chuck steak was practically designed for slow cooking. ...
- Skirt. A thin, long and versatile cut that tends to be reserved for slow cooking, skirt steak comes from the cow's diaphragm muscles. ...
- Shin. ...
- Silverside. ...
- Brisket. ...
- Oxtail.
Is brisket better than chuck for stew? ›
Chuck roast, with its affordability and versatility, shines in dishes like pot roast and stews. On the other hand, brisket, with its rich marbling and smoky aroma, is the star of barbecue and smoked meat cuisine. Your choice ultimately depends on your taste preferences, the occasion, and your cooking style.
Is beef stew meat the same as chuck roast? ›
While the chuck roast is a larger cut of chuck meat that you can use for pot roast, beef stew meat, or a simple roast beef, the chuck steak is a smaller portion of that cut.
What are the top 5 most tender steaks? ›
The Top 10 Steaks Ranked by Tenderness: A Guide to Whole Animal Butchery
- Tenderloin (Filet Mignon) The tenderloin, or filet mignon, is the most tender cut of beef. ...
- Ribeye. ...
- New York Strip. ...
- T-Bone and Porterhouse. ...
- Flat Iron. ...
- Baseball Steak. ...
- Flank. ...
- Skirt.