Why Refrigerating Bread is a Big No No (2024)

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Whether you’re a breadmaking pro who crafts her own loaves or prefer the simplicity of store-bought, we all know bread can go bad faster than you anticipate. That’s why it’s so tempting to refrigerate your bread – after all, the cold prolongs plenty of almost-ripe, nearly-spoiled foods, right?

If you think bread storage is that simple, think again. Look online, and you’ll find that the topic of where to store your bread is one hotly debated subject. Some people firmly believe bread belongs out at room temperature, while others believe it’s perfectly okay to refrigerate your loaves.

So, what’s really the best way to keep your bread fresh and extend its lifespan? We’ve got the answer – keep reading to see if you’re storing your bread correctly.

Never, ever stash your bread in the fridge

Your fridge is the perfect solution to prolong quite a lot of foods, but bread isn’t one of them. Storing your loaves inside your refrigerator can have the opposite effect, shortening their lifespan and ruining their taste and texture.

Serious Eats explains the science behind how the fridge works on bread of any kind. As bread begins to go bad –or get stale – its starch molecules change. That’s why it dries out, gets crumbly and changes taste. Starch is normally crystalline in form, but when it’s turned into dough and baked into bread, that crystalline structure breaks down. However, as soon as a loaf is finished baking and begins to cool, the starch inside begins to re-crystallize and harden back into its original shape. And as this happens, your bread also hardens (and slowly goes stale).

When you refrigerate bread, the cold and not-quite-freezing temperature speeds this whole process up. Your fridge’s cool environment causes crystallization to happen rapidly, which leaves you with a dried-out, hard loaf in no time at all.

So, when you refrigerate your bread, you’re basically hitting fast forward on its shelf life.

Here’s how to make your bread last longer without ruining it

You don’t have to give up on prolonging the lifespan of your bread. Whether freshly homemade or bought at a store, there are a few tips and tricks – and storage methods – that can stave off mold and staleness without making your bread inedible. And with some methods, you might even be able to get additional weeks out of your next loaf.

Here are a few ways you can store your bread for increased longevity.

Freeze your bread

You’re reading that right: Your fridge is too cold for bread, but your freezer isn’t. Bread might go stale ASAP when it’s refrigerated, but freezing it is actually one of the best ways to extend its shelf life.

Freezing your bread will prevent mold growth and stop staleness in its tracks. Here’s how it works. When loaves are stored in temperatures that are cold, but above freezing, that re-crystallization we mentioned earlier happens. But when it’s in below-freezing temps, bread stops all of its internal changes and stale-making process.

And Insider notes that bread can last as long as three to six months when frozen. The only potential changes that might occur are your bread may get a little soggy when it defrosts. But once you’re ready to pop it into the toaster or turn it into a sandwich, you won’t notice a difference.

Use a bread box

If you don’t want to freeze your bread, there’s another option you can go with a storage method that’s been around for quite a long time: a bread box.

Bread boxes have withstood the test of time because they’re really good at what they do. With small air holes to encourage a little circulation and humidity, a bread box will offer an almost-airtight seal. You’ll be able to keep your bread in a perfectly balanced environment, and you’ll protect it from other external factors like sunlight and high heat too.

For an added layer of staleness-fighting protection, you can keep your bread in its original packaging inside the bread box. This can give you a few additional days of freshness compared to sticking your unwrapped loaf inside a bread box.

Divide your loaf

If you aren’t completely satisfied with either of these storage methods, you can try an in-between alternative to balance freshness with your need for room-temperature bread. Divvy up your loaf and keep a few slices in a breadbox or airtight container, and freeze the rest.

You can slice your bread (or if you’re working with a pre-sliced loaf, just divide the slices into two stacks) and leave out as much as you’ll need for three to four days on your counter or in your pantry. The rest of the loaf goes inside a resealable bag or container, then inside your freezer.

With this method, you’ll get the best of both worlds. Plus, freezing some of your bread helps reduce waste and takes the pressure off you to use up your bread ASAP. As you’re ready for more bread, you can simply defrost additional slices.

Wondering if there are better, smarter ways to store other key kitchen essentials? Keep reading:

  • Should You Refrigerate Your Butter?
  • Do You Know Which Produce You Can Freeze?
  • Should You Refrigerate Your Cooking Oils?
  • Psst: You’re Storing Your Cheese All Wrong
Why Refrigerating Bread is a Big No No (2024)

FAQs

Why Refrigerating Bread is a Big No No? ›

The reason a refrigerator is bad for bread: When bread is stored in a cold (but above freezing) environment, this recrystallization, and therefore staling

staling
Staling, or "going stale", is a chemical and physical process in bread and similar foods that reduces their palatability. Stale bread is dry and hard, making it suitable for different culinary uses than fresh bread. Countermeasures and destaling techniques may reduce staling.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Staling
, happens much faster than at warmer temperatures. Freezing, however, dramatically slows the process down.

Why shouldn't you put bread in the refrigerator? ›

According to Baker, it isn't advisable to store bread in the refrigerator. Although it would still be perfectly healthy to eat, she cautions that it will become a lot less palatable because the cold temperature of the fridge will cause the starch in your bread to recrystallize and lose moisture.

Is it better to keep bread in the fridge or counter? ›

Room temperature is better for bread unless you live in very humid conditions. Too much moisture in the air can leave bread more susceptible to mold. Store-bought sandwich bread usually can be kept in the fridge without much change in texture.

Does refrigerating bread extend its life? ›

Commercially baked breads and rolls can be stored at room temperature for 2 to 4 days or 7 to 14 days in the refrigerator. Bread products retain their quality when stored in the freezer for 3 months. Any breads containing meat or hard cooked eggs must be refrigerated within 2 hours.

Will refrigerating bread keep it from molding? ›

The fridge

According to Harold McGee, author of On Food & Cooking, refrigerating fresh bread can cause it to stale up to six times faster than bread left out on the counter. That said, the fridge is a decent place to store your store-bought bread because it will prevent mold and dryness.

What is the best way to keep bread fresh? ›

If you have soft, enriched bread like challah, brioche, or pain de mie, and you know you're going to eat it within two to three days, then plastic is your best bet. If it's going to take longer than that, then you should freeze it (also in plastic). Wrapping bread in foil works, too, as it is airtight.

Does bread mold faster in the fridge or on the counter? ›

To summarise, here are the facts: Storing bread INSIDE a fridge will keep it from going mouldy, but may make it go stale faster. Storing bread OUTSIDE the fridge may keep it from going stale for longer, but the loaf remains at risk of growing mould and mildew.

Is it better to refrigerate or freeze bread? ›

Freeze your bread

Bread might go stale ASAP when it's refrigerated, but freezing it is actually one of the best ways to extend its shelf life. Freezing your bread will prevent mold growth and stop staleness in its tracks.

Should peanut butter be refrigerated? ›

According to The National Peanut Board, an unopened jar of peanut butter can last six to nine months at room temperature. Once opened, they say that it can last two to three months in the pantry before you should move it to the fridge, where it can maintain quality for another three to four months.

Should you refrigerate eggs? ›

Fresh eggs purchased from a farmers market need to be refrigerated as soon as you get home. Per USDA guidelines, eggs should be stored at 40 degrees F or below to help minimize the risk of Salmonella. Eggs should be stored in their carton and placed in the coldest part of the refrigerator, not in the door.

What is the best container for storing bread? ›

The best container to keep bread in is one that provides airtight protection against moisture and air exposure. Wesco's bread bins are the best choice because of their level of quality and their stylish designs.

Where is the best place to store bread? ›

Most bakers recommend storing bread in a cool dry spot, at room temperature. Why? Excess heat and moisture creates mold, and too much air creates stale bread. So yes: a cool dry spot such as a pantry shelf works.

How long does it take for bread to mold in a Ziploc bag? ›

It should take around 7-10 days before you will be able to see significant growth on the bread. You could see growth as soon as 5 days depending on the type of bread you used. Remember, fresh bread will mold faster than store-bought bread containing preservatives.

What would happen if the bread was placed in a refrigerator? ›

If the moist bread was placed inside the refrigerator, mould spores would not have germinated as the spores need moist and warm conditions to grow.

Does bread rise slower in the fridge? ›

When you put your dough in the fridge it slows the yeast activity down. It takes ten times longer for dough to rise in the fridge than it does at room temperature. This means you can put your dough in the fridge overnight or whilst you are at work and come back to it when you are ready.

Does freezing bread ruin it? ›

Some breads last better in the freezer than others. "Sourdoughs and simple breads that are only flour, salt, and water store extremely well in the freezer," says Boonthanakit. Enriched breads like brioche and challah and other breads that include dairy and eggs seem to degrade in quality after being frozen.

Can I leave fresh baked bread on the counter overnight? ›

While it's safe to keep many baked goods at room temperature, it depends on the item and should be taken on a case-by-case basis. For instance, breads and rolls can last up to four days at room temperature, but any bread with meat or hard-boiled eggs should be refrigerated within two hours, according to the USDA.

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