A beginner's guide to DPI, the stat that measures how fast your computer mouse can move (2024)

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Written by Ryan Ariano

A beginner's guide to DPI, the stat that measures how fast your computer mouse can move (1)

  • DPI stands for "Dots Per Inch," and it determines how quickly your mouse cursor moves across the screen when you move your mouse.
  • The higher your mouse's DPI, the faster the cursor moves, meaning you'll have to move your hand less to bring your cursor across the screen.
  • Different mice have different DPI counts, with gaming mice that possess counts from 6,000 to 20,000 DPI.

You've probably had the experience of using a new computer, and realizing that the mouse cursor on-screen moves slower or faster than you're used to. It's just a mouse, a standard piece of technology — how could different mice move so differently?

Whenever you move your mouse, a signal is sent to your computer and converted into on-screen cursor movement. This signal is different depending on your mouse's "Dots Per Inch" — or DPI. And if you want a good mouse, DPI is one of the most important things to pay attention to.

What DPI is, and how it works

DPI is a stat that measures how sensitive your mouse is. The higher your mouse's DPI count, the more sensitive it is.

As noted, DPI stands for "dots per inch." This means that, for example, if your mouse is set at 800 DPI, it'll move a cursor 800 pixels across the screen for every inch you move the mouse. If you increase the DPI, your cursor will move more quickly for every real-life inch.

A beginner's guide to DPI, the stat that measures how fast your computer mouse can move (2)

Every mouse has a DPI count, although some mice let you change the DPI by pressing a button or using an app. Most regular computer mice — the kind you can buy for $10 to $20 — range from about 800 to 1,600 DPI. In general, the more expensive a mouse is, the higher DPI it'll have.

How DPI can affect your performance

Most standard computer users will be fine operating at or below 800 DPI. High DPI mice are typically used by gamers, graphic designers, and other people that have large screens they need to move across quickly.

If you're doing something that requires fine precision — drawing with a mouse, using a sniper rifle in a shooting game — you'll want lower DPI, so the cursor doesn't move too much.

But if you're playing a game where you need to move the cursor across the entire screen quickly, however, you'll want a faster setting. Most high-end gaming mice have at least 5,000 DPI, although you'll probably be fine with just 1,500 or so. In either case, if cursor speed and reaction time are paramount, it's better to be overpowered than underpowered.

How high a DPI count you need also depends on how big your screen is, and how high its resolution is. A higher resolution screen has more pixels, which will require a higher DPI.

A beginner's guide to DPI, the stat that measures how fast your computer mouse can move (3)

Many newer computer mice allow you to adjust your DPI on the fly by pressing buttons on the controller, or using a special app. And even if you can't adjust your mouse's DPI, both Mac and Windows computers have settings to artificially increase your mouse's sensitivity.

However, artificially increasing the sensitivity doesn't always work. When you do this, you're telling the computer to multiply the DPI signal, which can make your mouse cursor shaky and inaccurate.

If you're using high-resolution screens and need a high DPI mouse, you're much better off investing in a good high-end mouse that can reach at least 10,000 DPI.

Related coverage fromTech Reference:

  • How to turn off the mouse acceleration feature on a Windows 10 computer, to get more accuracy with your mouse

  • How to use a keyboard and mouse on your Xbox One to play certain games with better precision

  • How to use a keyboard and mouse on your Xbox One to play certain games with better precision

  • How to connect a wireless mouse to your Mac computer in 2 different ways

  • How to connect a wireless mouse to your computer in a few simple steps

Ryan Ariano

Ryan Ariano grew up in Baltimore when the Macintosh was cutting edge, lived in Los Angeles as Blackberries gave way to iPhones, and now lives in Jackson Hole where his life is held together by Bluetooth. He writes on a wide range of topics but especially loves nerding out across the tech spectrum. Learn more about how our team of experts tests and reviews products at Insider here.

Insider Inc. receives a commission when you buy through our links.

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A beginner's guide to DPI, the stat that measures how fast your computer mouse can move (2024)

FAQs

A beginner's guide to DPI, the stat that measures how fast your computer mouse can move? ›

DPI is the standard used to measure the mouse sensitivity, expressed as the number of DPIs (dots per linear inch) that a device can detect. By changing the DPI, you can instantly adjust pointer speed for precision tasks, such as in-game targeting or photo editing.

What is the DPI of a mouse movement? ›

In either case, the DPI or CPI number describes how many pixels the cursor will move across the screen per inch of physical movement by the mouse. A higher DPI means the cursor will move faster and cover more screen distance with less physical movement. A lower DPI results in slower, more precise cursor movement.

How do you measure the speed of a computer mouse? ›

A mickey is a unit of measurement for the speed and movement direction of a computer mouse. The speed of the mouse is the ratio between how many pixels the cursor moves on the screen and how many centimeters you move the mouse on the mouse pad.

What is 800 DPI in cursor speed? ›

For instance, a mouse set at 800 DPI will move the cursor 800 pixels for every inch the mouse is physically moved.

How do I check my cursor speed? ›

  1. Type and search [Mouse settings] in the Windows search bar①, then click [Open]②.
  2. In the Cursor speed field, drag the slider left or right to adjust the mouse cursor speed③.
  3. If there is no Cursor speed option in the mouse setting, it might be due to Windows version differences.
Dec 11, 2023

What is 400 DPI to cursor speed? ›

Your understanding is correct : A mouse set at 400 DPI will move the cursor 400 pixels per inch that the mouse travels. CPI (counts per inch) and DPI (dots per inch) are terms used interchangeably to measure mouse sensitivity.

What is the DPI of a normal mouse? ›

Every mouse has a DPI count, although some mice let you change the DPI by pressing a button or using an app. Most regular computer mice — the kind you can buy for $10 to $20 — range from about 800 to 1,600 DPI.

What is considered high DPI mouse? ›

Fast-Paced Games: Consider a higher DPI (800-1200 DPI or higher) for genres requiring quick movements, such as MOBAs or FPS games. Precision Games: Lower DPI settings (400-800 DPI) can benefit games demanding accuracy, such as for sniping.

What is a good DPI in a mouse? ›

Many players find success with DPI settings ranging from 800 to 1600 DPI. This range strikes a balance between accuracy and maneuverability, allowing for smooth cursor movement while maintaining aim.

What determines mouse speed? ›

The greater the number of DPIs, the higher the mouse sensitivity, and the faster the pointer speed. Some mouse models include dedicated buttons (DPI On-the-fly buttons) you can use to instantly adjust your mouse sensitivity (DPI).

What is a good mouse tracking speed? ›

To me this shows that in order to never have a tracking issue you want to aim for around 250 IPS on the sensor. However in these tests I was position to move the mouse as fast as humanly possible, in a real game I expect to be moving less than half of that speed so even a sensor with 150 IPS is likely good.

How can I measure the speed of my computer? ›

Clock speed (also “clock rate” or “frequency”) is one of the most significant. If you're wondering how to check your clock speed, click the Start menu (or click the Windows key) and type “System Information.” Your CPU's model name and clock speed will be listed under “Processor.”

How fast is my mouse DPI? ›

When you lift the mouse button, the DPI of your mouse will appear in the "Actual DPI" field. If your mouse has a dedicated DPI button, you can use it to increase or decrease sensitivity. If your mouse has a built-in screen, you'll see the DPI as you make adjustments.

How fast is 400 DPI? ›

At 400 dpi and 2 sens you have 400 steps per inch. If you're trying to hit a tiny moving head at a distance, being able to move the mouse 1 pixel at the time instead of 2 can make all the difference.

How to know the DPI of a mouse? ›

How to Check Mouse DPI Without Software
  1. Head to the Microsoft Mouse and Keyboard Center.
  2. Choose the mouse you want to check.
  3. Select Basic Settings.
  4. Find the Sensitivity section, and it should provide your mouse DPI. It should also allow you to change this setting.
Sep 6, 2023

How can I check DPI? ›

Just follow these steps:
  1. Open File Explorer and navigate to your image.
  2. Right-click on the image file and select Properties.
  3. Click the Details tab at the top bar.
  4. Scroll down to find image Dimensions and the DPI Resolution.

How do I change my mouse DPI speed? ›

Change mouse sensitivity (DPI) settings

If your mouse doesn't have DPI on-the-fly buttons, start Microsoft Mouse and Keyboard Center, select the mouse you are using, click basic settings, locate Sensitivity, make your changes.

Is 3200 DPI fast? ›

The higher the DPI count, the higher the mouse sensitivity and the faster the pointer speed." In many videos and tests, people claim that higher DPI reduces overall system input lag. Generally, 1600DPI-3200DPI is the best sensitivity.

How fast should my DPI be? ›

The short answer is to start with 800 DPI and adjust from there. Most gamers will use a DPI setting between 800 and 2400.

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