How to use "Enough" in English Grammar (2024)

Enough has three functions in the English language that we are going to learn in this lesson.

Functions of Enough

1.'Enough' as a Determiner

Use

'Enough' as a determiner modifies a noun and it means 'equal to what is needed, as much as something is needed' Look:

Have you got enough books to lend?

That's enough money for this trip; let's get started.

'Enough' as a determiner stands before a noun or a noun phrase. It does not matter if the noun is countable or uncountable. For example:

That's enough money for this trip; let's get started.

'Enough' stands before the uncountable noun 'money.'

Have you got enough books to lend?

'Enough' stands before the countable noun 'books.'

2. 'Enough' as an Adverb

Use

'Enough' as an adverb is used to modify an adjective, an adverb, or a verb.

  • 'Enough' modifies an adjective or an adverb and means 'in the amount needed, to the necessary degree':

Are you tired enough to go away?

modifying the adjective

You should drive carefully enough tonight.

modifying the adverb

  • 'Enough' modifies a verb and means 'to a reasonable extent':

He shouted enough.

I talked about it enough.

Position in a Sentence

If 'enough' as an adverb modifies another adverb or an adjective, it comes after them.
If it modifies a verb, it can stand at the end of the sentence after the verb.
Remember that we should use to-infinitive after the adverb 'enough.'

I talked about it enough.

'Enough' modifies the verb.

You should drive carefully enough tonight.

'Enough' comes after the adverb.

3. 'Enough' as a Pronoun

Use

'Enough' as a pronoun replaces a noun and can act as a subject, an object, etc. It is used to show an amount that provides what is needed or is enough.'

There's enough for me.

'Enough' is the object here.

Do you have enough to drink?

'Enough' probably refers to some types of drink.

Position in a Sentence

'Enough' as a pronoun replaces the noun it refers to and it can act as the subject or the object of the sentence, look:

I am full, that's enough.

Difference Between the Adverb 'Enough' and Pronoun 'Enough'

Note that the adverb 'enough' that modifies a verb can be left out without any changes to the meaning of the whole sentence, while the pronoun 'enough' completes the verb or the sentence and cannot be left out.

I have enough, thanks.

'Enough' as a pronoun cannot be removed.

I talked about it enough.

'Enough' as an adverb can be removed.

How to use "Enough" in English Grammar (2024)

FAQs

How to use "Enough" in English Grammar? ›

enough comes after adjectives and adverbs. I'm not tall enough to reach the top shelf. Your marks are good enough to study engineering at university. I couldn't write quickly enough and I ran out of time.

How to use enough correctly? ›

enough comes after adjectives and adverbs. I'm not tall enough to reach the top shelf. Your marks are good enough to study engineering at university. I couldn't write quickly enough and I ran out of time.

How do you use enough in English sentence? ›

Examples of enough in a Sentence

Adverb I couldn't run fast enough to catch up with her. She's old enough to know better. Are you rich enough to retire? That's good enough for me.

What is enough in grammar rules? ›

'Enough' as a determiner stands before a noun or a noun phrase. It does not matter if the noun is countable or uncountable. For example: That's enough money for this trip; let's get started.

What is the rule of too and enough? ›

Summary. Use too for negative situations and enough for positive ones. Too comes before the adjective or adverb it's describing, while enough comes after the adjective or adverb. Enough comes before a noun, whereas too is never used before a noun.

What type of grammar is enough? ›

Enough is a determiner, a pronoun or an adverb. We use enough to mean 'as much as we need or want'.

Is good enough proper grammar? ›

Here, enough is an adjective. The adjective cannot modify another adjective. In the phrase good enough, enough is an adverb of sufficiency. It is correctly used here.

Which preposition is used with enough? ›

If you want to make it clear who you are talking about, you can add a prepositional phrase beginning with for. For example, you can say 'The boat was close enough to touch' or 'The boat was close enough for me to touch it'. The bananas are ripe enough to eat. The music was just loud enough for us to hear it.

How do you use enough to sample a sentence? ›

How to Use enough in a Sentence
  1. No, the two of us don't have enough time to write a book. ...
  2. There was the love that didn't last and the affection that wasn't enough. ...
  3. The kitchen is compact, but has enough space to cook meals and store food.
Jul 17, 2024

How do you join sentences using enough? ›

We can combine two sentences into one using enough + infinitive. Before combining two clauses using enough, make sure that they are both affirmative or negative.

Is it rich enough or enough rich? ›

Money is a noun, so it comes after enough. 2. "I will never be rich enough." Rich is an adjective so it comes before enough.

How do you use enough said in a sentence? ›

"Someone has to explain the situation to her." "Enough said." "There are some, er, objections to her appointment." "Oh yes, enough said." She thinks the moon is made of cheese - enough said. "Put it this way: she can afford her own private jet." "Enough said."

When to use enough to? ›

If someone has as much of a quality as they need in order to do something, you add a to-infinitive after enough. The children are old enough to travel to school on their own. You can also use a to-infinitive after enough to say that something has as much of a quality as is needed for someone to do something with it.

How do you use "enough is enough"? ›

You don't need an excuse to tell him enough is enough. It's time for parents to show enough is enough. This may well be the weekend to decide enough is enough. When do we say enough is enough?

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