Infusing Alcohol: How To Flavor Spirits With Citrus & Fruits (2024)

DIY infused booze requires minimal tools and ingredients, but some waiting time.

Infusing Alcohol: How To Flavor Spirits With Citrus & Fruits (1)

Liquor store shelves are lined with a seemingly endless array of fruit-flavored spirits, from vodka and rum to bourbon and tequila - and for good reason. When done well, spirits infused with in-season produce can add an elevated twist to any co*cktail.

But don’t think infused booze is only for commercial giants or craft co*cktail bars. Fresh fruit infusions are easy and quick to do at home. They require minimal tools and ingredients, but some waiting time. If you have the patience, DIY infused booze is worth the wait.

Tools For Infusing Alcohol

You only need a few basic (and relatively affordable tools) to get your infusing job done.

Mason Jar

Mason jars or apothecary jars are ideal for DIY infused booze because they seal tightly and are easy to clean thoroughly. They also have the added benefit of being clear, allowing you to observe the infusion process. The size jar you’ll need will depend on what volume of alcohol you want to infuse.

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Peeler

A peeler is useful for removing rinds from citrus (where all the flavor lies!). And it will do a good job of leaving behind the bitter white pith.

Infusing Alcohol: How To Flavor Spirits With Citrus & Fruits (3)

Muddler

A muddler is handy to have on hand for crushing and bruising your additives. This move helps ensure more flavor compounds and essential oils are physically available to infiltrate your base spirit. But you could also use other kitchen tools you have on hand to the same effect. A potato masher would probably work nicely on fruit; you’ll likely just have to do your crushing in a bowl first, since most potato mashers won’t fit inside a Mason jar.

Strainer

A large, fine-mesh strainer and/or cheesecloth are your best bets for filtering any additives from the alcohol once the infusion process is complete. A strainer alone will effectively remove any big chunks from your finished product, but the more fine particles you are able to remove, the longer its shelf life. So if you are planning on storing your spirit for a couple of weeks or longer, your best bet is to use both a strainer and cheesecloth, or a couple layers of cheesecloth. And it doesn’t hurt to strain twice.

Knife

A sharp knife will be necessary to core any fruits and remove bitter seeds and other unwanted parts. If you are infusing your citrus or fruit with any other produce, a knife will come in handy as well to expose the flavor profiles of that ingredient.

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Funnel

Finally, a funnel will help you transfer your infused alcohol from container to container. A funnel is especially helpful if the vessel you plan to use for final storage has a narrow mouth.

Choosing Your Infusion Spirit & Ingredients

Once you have your tools lined up, it’s time to consider your ingredients. If you are following a specific recipe, you already know what you need. But if you are improvising, you’ll want to consider the following.

Choosing Your Base Spirit

A neutral alcohol like vodka is your safest bet when it comes to DIY infused booze because there are no flavors inherent to the spirit that will clash with your fruit. But you needn’t limit yourself to vodka. Tequila, rum and gin can work nicely if you choose additives that complement the botanicals used in the distillation process. And darker spirits like brandy and bourbon work well if you pair your fruit with the toasty, caramel, and other complex notes present in barrel aged products.

In terms of quality, there is no need to buy tip-top-of-the-shelf alcohol. You will just be masking the finely curated flavor profile of that spirit, which is likely doing it a disservice. But don’t buy garbage, either. Much like the wine you use in cooking, it should be affordable but something you enjoy drinking on its own.

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Choosing Your Fruit

Unlike your base spirit, whatever fruit you choose should be the absolutely best you can find. That means in season, fully ripe, and local and organic, if you can swing it. As for the kind of fruit, that takes some consideration. If you are a co*cktail connoisseur or avid cook, you probably already have a dozen ideas for fruit and spirit combinations whirling around in your head. But for everyone else, here are some ideas to get your creative juices flowing:

  • Vodka: blueberries, lemons or grapes
  • Tequila: watermelon, grapefruit or pomegranate
  • Gin: blackberries or strawberries
  • Rum: mango, lime, passion fruit, pineapple, bananas or coconut
  • Bourbon: oranges, cherries, apples, figs or plums

Infusing Alcohol: How To Flavor Spirits With Citrus & Fruits (6)

Adding Other Flavors?

Fruit might be the focus of the article, but you aren’t limited to it. Basic fruit infusions are a good starting point for beginners who want to get accustomed to the process, but you can add complexity to your infusion by adding fresh and dried herbs and spices to the mix. Here are some common ingredients that work well in combination with fruit.

  • Herbs (whole & fresh): mint, rosemary, parsley, thyme, basil, dill, lemongrass or cilantro
  • Spices (whole & fresh): ginger, cinnamon, star anise, cloves, allspice, peppercorns or vanilla beans
  • Other (whole & fresh): garlic, peppers, pecans or dried dates

Infusing Alcohol: How To Flavor Spirits With Citrus & Fruits (7)

How Long To Infuse Alcohol With Citrus & Fruits

How long you infuse your spirit will depend on the ripeness of your fruit, the heat in your peppers (if using), and the potency of your herbs and spices, as well as the ABV of your base spirit (the higher the proof, the faster a spirit will extract flavor). It is also very much a matter of personal preference. The infusion will change over time, and longer doesn’t always mean better. Your best bet is to taste your concoction routinely over time until you get it right where you want it, keeping in mind that spirits steeped with very spicy and intensely flavored ingredients might be optimal in as little as an hour. Most basic fruit infusions are ready in 2 to 4 days, but some combinations improve over the course of weeks.

How To Infuse Alcohol With Citrus & Fruits

Once you’ve wrangled your tools and chosen your base spirit, fruit, and any additional ingredients, you are ready to start infusing.

Step 1: Prep Your Ingredients

You will want to prep your ingredients accordingly. For most fruits, that means washing them, removing the parts you wouldn’t normally eat (tough rinds, leaves, cores, pits, stems, etc.), and chopping the edible parts into chunks. You can leave the edible skins of fruits like peaches, apples, and pears on or off. Note that skins generally add a nice color but also contribute some degree of bitter and/or tannic compounds to your infusion over time. We generally like the complexity skins add, but that is personal preference.

One exception to the above guidelines is berries, which can be left whole. Another exception is citrus fruit. Most of the time, you will only want to use the peels of citrus (minus the white pith underneath), which contains all of the fruit’s essential oils. But if you are in a real hurry and can’t wait days or weeks for your finished product, use the whole fruit by slicing citrus into ¼ inch thick rounds. This speeds up the process, so you’ll have a flavorful finished product in as little as 12 hours.

To prep fresh herbs, wash them as you would fruit. There is no need to remove the woody stems from ingredients like thyme or rosemary.

Prep for spices will depend on what you are using. You could lightly crack whole spices like peppercorns with your muddler before adding them to the mix. Vanilla beans should be split in half lengthwise. And you might consider toasting some spices in a dry skillet to add another dimension to your finished spirit.

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Step 2: Determine Your Proportions

In terms of proportions, ratios can vary significantly by ingredient(s).

It’s a safe bet is a 1:1 ratio of fruit to alcohol. This guideline does not apply to spicy peppers, which should be used more judiciously. For instance, we recommend half a jalapeno to 12 ounces of gin. For even hotter chilies, you may need less.

For herbs and spices, a 1:1 ratio will likely be way too intense. Start with a 1:2 ratio for herbs. Use spices in even smaller amounts, especially if they are potent, like cinnamon and clove. It is better to err on the side of having too little of ingredient present than too much. You can always add more or steep your ingredients longer to draw out more flavor if the intensity isn’t where you want it.

Step 3: Combine & Store

Once your ingredients are prepped, add your fruit to a clean jar. Finally, add any spices and then your alcohol.

Cap your jar and give it a good shake. Then place it in a coolish place, out of direct sunlight, to steep. Shake it daily until your infusion is complete.When you’ve determined that it’s ready, uncap the jar and sieve the mixture through a strainer and/or cheesecloth to remove as many particles as possible. You are aiming for as close to crystal clear as you can get it.

Store the spirit in an airtight glass container, like another clean mason jar with a spout free flow pouring lid. Alcohol is a natural preservative, so it should keep for months, assuming you filtered it cleanly. If you can’t get it really clean, it wouldn’t hurt to store it in the fridge.

Infusion Blends for Alcohol & Spirits

Alternatively to DIYing your alcohol infusions, there are infusion kits that help the infusion decision making process easier. The easily infuses spirits with its sampler set of infusion blends.

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The Teroforma infusion process is simple - just combine the materials in one packet with the appropriate amount of alcohol and let everything steep for 2 to 6 hours, depending on the blend. More time will result in a richer infusion; less time will produce more delicate results.

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Citrus & Fruit Infused co*cktail Recipes

Your fruit-infused spirit can be used in classic drink recipes, or you can experiment with it to make up your own unique co*cktail. You could even joy your spirit on the rocks.

Plum-Infused Rum Mojito

GET THE RECIPE

Tags:

Bartending 101

Katie Johnson

Infusing Alcohol: How To Flavor Spirits With Citrus & Fruits (2024)

FAQs

How do you flavor alcohol with fruit? ›

Instructions
  1. Prepare the fruit: Wash and pat the fruit dry. ...
  2. Transfer the fruit to the canning jar: Transfer all the fruit to the canning jar, along with any extra herbs or spices you'd like to use. ...
  3. Cover the fruit with vodka: Pour the vodka over the fruit. ...
  4. Infuse for 3 to 5 days: Shake the jar of fruit and vodka daily.

How do you add flavor to homemade alcohol? ›

Adding Other Flavors?
  1. Herbs (whole & fresh): mint, rosemary, parsley, thyme, basil, dill, lemongrass or cilantro.
  2. Spices (whole & fresh): ginger, cinnamon, star anise, cloves, allspice, peppercorns or vanilla beans.
  3. Other (whole & fresh): garlic, peppers, pecans or dried dates.
Apr 4, 2019

What fruit is used to flavor liquor? ›

Learn about Fruit flavored Liqueurs

These liquors are sweetened with additives such as sugar and fruit, which range from cherries, melons, pomegranates and white peaches to berries such as raspberries, blackberries, blueberries and strawberries, and even green plums products.

How do you infuse vodka with Flavour? ›

Add your vodka and ingredients to your mason jar. Make sure you wash all produce before including. You can go heavy on the fruits and veggies, but maybe a little lighter on any spices and herbs, as those provide more intense flavour. Then, seal the jar and set it away in a cool, dark place.

What is the best fruit to soak in alcohol? ›

The Ultimate Guide to the Best Alcohol + Fruit Combinations for Boozy Treats
  • Mango + Champagne. ...
  • Watermelon + Beer. ...
  • Strawberries + Vodka. ...
  • Raspberries + Champagne. ...
  • Oranges + Brandy. ...
  • Peaches + Bourbon. ...
  • Cherries + Bourbon. ...
  • Grapes + Wine. The perfect way to use grapes is to not soak them in alcohol.
Jan 29, 2022

Does fruit soaked in alcohol need to be refrigerated? ›

How to store the soaked fruit? If you are soaking the fruit with alcohol ensure to store it in an air tight glass jar so the alcohol doesn't evaporate. Ideally in a cupboard away from sunlight or a dark spot in the house. This will keep for years without spoiling as the alcohol doesn't allow any bacteria/yeast to form.

What fruit is best for alcohol fermentation? ›

Grapes are the most common fruit used as raw material for alcoholic fermentation. They are used in distilled liquor to make brandy. Historically, wine is the product of fermentation of grape species Vitis vinifera .

What is it called when you soak fruit in alcohol? ›

Macerating is a technique that softens fresh fruit and draws out its natural juices, in which the fruit then soaks, sort of like marinating. One way to do this is by literally soaking the fruit in some sort of flavorful liquid, like juice, wine, liquor, liqueur, or balsamic vinegar.

How to infuse alcohol with dried fruit? ›

To prepare such an infusion, you need a distilled white alcohol (usually they are prepared using vodka). Add a good quantity of dried fruits (one or make your own mix) and spices. And that's it!

Do you refrigerate vodka while infusing? ›

Infused vodka made with fresh ingredients–or anything with the potential to spoil–should be refrigerated because it will expire. Infusions made with dried or preserved ingredients, however, do not require refrigeration.

Can you infuse liquor too long? ›

Infusing for too long may result in an overly strong, bitter, or sweet drink, so make sure to follow our instructions and timing below!

How long do you infuse vodka with fruit? ›

Store the mixture on the counter out of sunlight and swirl the mixture every day for 3-5 days or until all the strawberries are pale and no longer red. Strain the vodka mixture through a fine mesh strainer into another clean jar or bottle using a funnel if needed. Discard the strawberries. Store in the refrigerator.

How do you flavor whiskey with fruit? ›

There's no rules on quantity, but start by adding 1 part infusion ingredient to 3 parts whisky, chopping any bigger ingredients such as apples or oranges and cracking any nuts or spices. Steep your ingredients in the whisky in their original bottles or clean mason jars. Store in a cool, shady spot in your home.

How do you infuse flavor into drinks? ›

The Principle: Infusion involves steeping aromatics (herbs, spices, fruits, etc.) in a base liquid, typically alcohol. Over time, soluble flavor compounds transfer into the base, altering its flavor profile.

How do you add fruit flavor to wine? ›

Even if you like your wines dry, adding some sugar to the wine to make it a little less puckering can bring out a substantial amount of fruitiness, so never rule out back sweetening a wine, regardless of your personal tastes.

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